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[UNIX] IBM AIX ipl_varyon Local Buffer Overflow Vulnerability


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From: SecuriTeam <support@securiteam.com.>
To: [email protected]
Date: 13 Feb 2005 13:31:06 +0200
Subject: [UNIX] IBM AIX ipl_varyon Local Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
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  IBM AIX ipl_varyon Local Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
------------------------------------------------------------------------


SUMMARY

The ipl_varyon program is "a setuid root application, installed by default 
under multiple versions of IBM AIX, which can be used to set the default 
physical boot volume".

Local exploitation of a buffer overflow vulnerability in the ipl_varyon 
command included by default in multiple versions of IBM Corp.'s AIX 
Operating System could allow for arbitrary code execution as the root 
user.

DETAILS

Vulnerable Systems:
 * IBM AIX version 5.2

The vulnerability specifically exists due to an unbounded string copy 
operation. When provided with a long argument to the -d option, the 
ipl_varyon process will overwrite stack memory with the user supplied 
string. This allows for overwriting of the saved return address on the 
stack, which in turn allows for complete control over execution flow.

Analysis:
Exploitation of this vulnerability is simple for a skilled attacker, 
however gid "system" is required in order to execute the vulnerable 
binary. Successful exploitation yields root access on the system.

Workaround:
Only allow trusted users local access to security critical systems; only 
allow trusted users access to the "system" group.  Alternately, remove the 
setuid bit from netpmon using chmod u-s /usr/sbin/ipl_varyon

Vendor Status:
Vendor advisories for this issue are available at:

 * For AIX 5.1:
 
 
<https://techsupport.services.ibm.com/server/pseries.subscriptionSvcs?mode=1&heading=AIX51&topic=SECURITY&month=ALL> AIX 5.1 Security Advisories

 * For AIX 5.2:
 
 
<https://techsupport.services.ibm.com/server/pseries.subscriptionSvcs?mode=1&heading=AIX52&topic=SECURITY&month=ALL> AIX 5.2 Security Advisories

 * For AIX 5.3:
 
 
<https://techsupport.services.ibm.com/server/pseries.subscriptionSvcs?mode=1&heading=AIX53&topic=SECURITY&month=ALL> AIX 5.3 Security Advisories

Disclosure Timeline:
12/21/2004 - Initial vendor notification
01/07/2004 - Initial vendor response
02/10/2004 - Coordinated public disclosure


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by  
<mailto:idlabs-advisories@idefense.com.> iDEFENSE.
The original article can be found at:  
<http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=196&type=vulnerabilities>; http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=196&type=vulnerabilities




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