Date: Thu, 20 Dec 2001 20:18:59 -0500 (EST)
From: CERT Advisory <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]Subject: CERT Advisory CA-2001-37 Buffer Overflow in UPnP Service On Microsoft Windows
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
CERT Advisory CA-2001-37 Buffer Overflow in UPnP Service On Microsoft Windows
Original release date: December 20, 2001
Last revised: --
Source: CERT/CC
A complete revision history can be found at the end of this file.
Systems Affected
* Microsoft Windows XP
* Microsoft Windows ME
* Microsoft Windows 98
* Microsoft Windows 98SE
Overview
Vulnerabilities in software included by default on Microsoft Windows
XP, and optionally on Windows ME and Windows 98, may allow an intruder
to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable systems, to launch
denial-of-service attacks against vulnerable systems, or to use
vulnerable systems to launch denial-of-service attacks against
third-party systems.
I. Description
There is a vulnerability in the Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) service
on Microsoft Windows XP and Microsoft Windows ME that could permit an
intruder to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges on a
vulnerable system. The UPnP service is enabled by default on XP.
Microsoft does not ship Windows ME with UPnP enabled by default, but
some PC manufacturers do. UPnP may be optionally installed on Windows
98 and Windows 98SE. This vulnerability was discovered by Eeye Digital
Security. For more information, see
http://www.eeye.com/html/Research/Advisories/AD20011220.htmlhttp://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-059.asp
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a set of protocols that allow
computer systems and network devices to work together with little or
no prior configuration.
One vulnerability is a buffer overflow in the code that handles UPnP
NOTIFY directives. This vulnerability permits an intruder to send a
malicious NOTIFY directive to a vulnerable computer and cause the
computer to run code of the intruder's choice. The code will run with
full privileges on all vulnerable systems, including Windows XP. This
can permit an attacker to take complete control of the system.
A second vulnerability in the Microsoft Windows implementation of UPnP
could allow an intruder to consume memory and processor time on
vulnerable systems, resulting in performance degradation. Variations
on this problem can allow an intruder to use a vulnerable system to
launch a denial-of-service attack against a third-party.
For more information about these vulnerabilities, see
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/951555http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/411059
These vulnerabilities have been assigned the CVE identifiers
CAN-2001-0876 and CAN-2001-0877, respectively.
II. Impact
Intruders can gain complete control of vulnerable systems, or
interrupt the normal operation of vulnerable systems.
III. Solution
Apply a patch from your vendor
Microsoft has provided patch information in their bulletin. Please see
MS01-059, available from
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-059.asp
Block Access to UPnP Service
Until a patch can be applied, you can reduce your exposure to this
problem by blocking access to ports 1900 and 5000 at your network
border. This does not eliminate your exposure to attacks originating
from within your network, however.
Note that Microsoft Internet Connection Firewall, which runs by
default on Windows XP, does not provide complete protection against
this attack. Specifically, an intruder can still use a broadcast or
multicast address to reach the UPnP service on Microsoft Windows. On
systems that don't require UPnP, it can be disabled.
Author: Shawn V. Hernan
______________________________________________________________________
This document is available from:
http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-37.html
______________________________________________________________________
CERT/CC Contact Information
Email: [email protected]
Phone: +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)
Fax: +1 412-268-6989
Postal address:
CERT Coordination Center
Software Engineering Institute
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
U.S.A.
CERT/CC personnel answer the hotline 08:00-17:00 EST(GMT-5) /
EDT(GMT-4) Monday through Friday; they are on call for emergencies
during other hours, on U.S. holidays, and on weekends.
Using encryption
We strongly urge you to encrypt sensitive information sent by email.
Our public PGP key is available from
http://www.cert.org/CERT_PGP.key
If you prefer to use DES, please call the CERT hotline for more
information.
Getting security information
CERT publications and other security information are available from
our web site
http://www.cert.org/
To subscribe to the CERT mailing list for advisories and bulletins,
send email to [email protected]. Please include in the body of your
message
subscribe cert-advisory
* "CERT" and "CERT Coordination Center" are registered in the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office.
______________________________________________________________________
NO WARRANTY
Any material furnished by Carnegie Mellon University and the Software
Engineering Institute is furnished on an "as is" basis. Carnegie
Mellon University makes no warranties of any kind, either expressed or
implied as to any matter including, but not limited to, warranty of
fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability, exclusivity or
results obtained from use of the material. Carnegie Mellon University
does not make any warranty of any kind with respect to freedom from
patent, trademark, or copyright infringement.
_________________________________________________________________
Conditions for use, disclaimers, and sponsorship information
Copyright 2001 Carnegie Mellon University.
Revision History
December 20, 2001: Initial release
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: PGP 6.5.8
iQCVAwUBPCKL0KCVPMXQI2HJAQHiugP6AiOA0OEEVmdFKhkhZEznW84XKBZPrURz
Z9XA6lYs7ZdZnLD3xRAheDuoYF2p3xVrJXayzXPVrk7axWotgljqUBBMn4Ce5Nh8
2kRMjVHt66jW39R5TGc37B5XBjy55XXNwAoBzBFC8uvu0tk+hvRpbkxqGZ7rhKtI
2AWSkUlltMk=
=O0YG
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
