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Cisco 3640, NAT & NetFlow, !*! Dmitriy Sirant, 21-Фев-06, 14:03  [смотреть все]
Имеем:
cisco-3640#sh ver
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 3600 Software (C3640-IO3-M), Version 12.2(32), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Fri 02-Dec-05 15:19 by
Image text-base: 0x60008930, data-base: 0x60A88000

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.1(20)AA2, EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

cisco-3640 uptime is 4 hours, 3 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload
System image file is "flash:c3640-io3-mz.122-32.bin"

cisco 3640 (R4700) processor (revision 0x00) with 61440K/4096K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID 21961002
R4700 CPU at 100Mhz, Implementation 33, Rev 1.0
Bridging software.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
2 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
1 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
2 Serial network interface(s)
DRAM configuration is 64 bits wide with parity disabled.
125K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
8192K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)

Configuration register is 0x2102

Проблема, что траффик идущий через NAT не попадает в NetFlow, а именно:
04:04:36: IP: s=66.225.214.106 (Ethernet0/0), d=192.168.23.15, len 40, policy match
04:04:36: IP: route map netflow_nat, item 10, permit
04:04:36: IP: s=66.225.214.106 (Ethernet0/0), d=192.168.23.15 (Loopback0), len 40, policy routed
04:04:36: IP: Ethernet0/0 to Loopback0 192.168.23.15

а cisco-3640#sh ip cache flow | include 66.225.214.106
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 100C     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 100F     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 1008     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 1007     3
Et0/1         192.168.23.15   Et0/0         66.225.214.106  06 0F57 22B8    22
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 22B8 0F57    25
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0EAA     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0EA6     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0EE3     6
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0EC3     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0E71     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FA9     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FBB     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F8C     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F8F     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F98     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F94     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FEF     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FE7     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FE3     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FF2     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FF3     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FCF     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FC5     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0FD4     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F1C     9
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F19     6
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F1A     4
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F6A     3
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F64     4
Et0/0         66.225.214.106  Null          192.168.23.15   06 0050 0F7F     3

т.е. с помощью route-map я его перенаправил на интерфейс loopback, а он всеравно не попадает в netflow...

  • Cisco 3640, NAT & NetFlow, !*! NoSe, 01:16 , 23-Фев-06 (1)
    конфигурацию в этом случае не плохо бы показать...

    • Cisco 3640, NAT & NetFlow, !*! Dmitriy Sirant, 11:43 , 23-Фев-06 (2)
      >конфигурацию в этом случае не плохо бы показать...

      Внешний интерфейс Eth0/0
      Внутрение Eth0/1, Fast2/0
      Статистика льется через внутренний Fast2/0

      Помимо вышеуказанной проблемы есть еще одна, из этой же области. Не все, даже с двух сторон с реальными IP потоки выливаются в статистику (тоже при  sh ip cache flow в DstInt стоит null), причем другой поток между этими IP может записаться. Ни в какие ACL (блокирующие) неучтенный поток не попадает.

      Current configuration : 12674 bytes
      !
      version 12.2
      service timestamps debug uptime
      service timestamps log uptime
      service password-encryption
      !
      hostname cisco-3640
      !
      boot system flash c3640-io3-mz.122-32.bin
      no logging console guaranteed
      aaa new-model
      !
      ip subnet-zero
      no ip rcmd domain-lookup
      ip rcmd rsh-enable
      ip flow-cache entries 4094
      ip flow-cache timeout inactive 240
      ip flow-cache timeout active 45
      ip cef
      !
      !
      ip audit notify log
      ip audit po max-events 100
      !
      !
      !
      interface Loopback0
      ip address 193.xxx.xxx.225 255.255.255.255
      no ip unreachables
      no ip proxy-arp
      ip route-cache flow
      no ip mroute-cache
      no keepalive
      !
      interface Tunnel0
      ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0
      ip access-group 199 in
      ip mtu 1470
      ip nat inside
      ip route-cache flow
      no ip mroute-cache
      tunnel source 172.16.1.1
      tunnel destination 172.16.0.1
      tunnel mode ipip
      !
      interface Ethernet0/0
      ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 secondary
      ip address 195.xxx.xxx.66 255.255.255.192
      ip access-group 199 in
      no ip unreachables
      no ip proxy-arp
      ip nat outside
      ip route-cache flow
      no ip mroute-cache
      ip policy route-map netflow_nat
      no keepalive
      half-duplex
      no cdp enable
      !
      interface Serial0/0
      no ip address
      shutdown
      !
      interface Ethernet0/1
      ip address 192.168.4.250 255.255.255.0 secondary
      ip address 193.xxx.xxx.253 255.255.255.252 secondary
      ip address 193.xxx.xxx.65 255.255.255.192
      ip access-group 199 in
      no ip unreachables
      no ip proxy-arp
      ip nat inside
      rate-limit input access-group 115 96000 18000 36000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 117 256000 48000 96000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 119 64000 12000 24000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 121 96000 18000 36000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 123 96000 18000 36000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 125 96000 18000 36000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 127 96000 18000 36000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 129 64000 12000 24000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 131 64000 12000 24000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 135 64000 12000 24000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 137 128000 24000 48000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 139 64000 12000 24000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      ip route-cache flow
      no ip mroute-cache
      no keepalive
      half-duplex
      traffic-shape group 116 96000 12000 12000 128
      traffic-shape group 118 256000 32000 32000 128
      traffic-shape group 120 64000 8000 8000 128
      traffic-shape group 122 96000 12000 12000 128
      traffic-shape group 124 96000 12000 12000 128
      traffic-shape group 126 96000 12000 12000 128
      traffic-shape group 128 96000 12000 12000 128
      traffic-shape group 130 64000 8000 8000 128
      traffic-shape group 132 64000 8000 8000 128
      traffic-shape group 136 64000 8000 8000 128
      traffic-shape group 138 128000 16000 16000 128
      traffic-shape group 140 64000 8000 8000 128
      no cdp enable
      !
      interface Serial0/1
      no ip address
      shutdown
      !
      interface FastEthernet2/0
      ip address 193.xxx.xxx.9 255.255.255.192
      ip access-group 199 in
      no ip unreachables
      no ip proxy-arp
      ip nat inside
      rate-limit input access-group 111 512000 96000 192000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 113 96000 18000 36000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      rate-limit input access-group 133 32000 6000 12000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
      ip route-cache flow
      no ip mroute-cache
      no keepalive
      speed 100
      full-duplex
      traffic-shape group 112 512000 32000 32000 512
      traffic-shape group 114 96000 12000 12000 128
      traffic-shape group 134 32000 4000 4000 128
      no cdp enable
      !
      ip nat inside source list 5 interface Ethernet0/0 overload
      ip nat inside source list 102 interface Ethernet0/0 overload
      ip flow-export source FastEthernet2/0
      ip flow-export version 5
      ip flow-export destination 193.xxx.xxx.1 2100
      ip classless
      no ip http server
      !
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.1.249
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.1.253
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.14.0 0.0.0.255
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.29.0 0.0.0.255
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
      access-list 5 permit 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
      access-list 102 permit ip any host 212.109.57.226
      access-list 102 permit ip any host 213.186.198.70
      access-list 102 permit ip any host 62.244.21.62
      access-list 102 permit ip any host 212.82.220.134
      access-list 103 permit ip any 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255
      access-list 199 remark Zhashishaemsa ot nekotorih virusov
      access-list 199 deny   tcp any any eq 135
      access-list 199 deny   udp any any eq 135
      access-list 199 permit ip any any
      !
      route-map netflow_nat permit 10
      match ip address 103
      set interface Loopback0 Ethernet0/0
      !
      line con 0
      line aux 0
      line vty 0 4
      !
      end

  • Cisco 3640, NAT & NetFlow, !*! ser00, 13:41 , 28-Фев-06 (3)
    Вот рабочий конфиг моей кошки

    IOS
    c3640-jk9o3s-mz.123-14.T3.bin

    Current configuration : 2452 bytes
    !
    version 12.3
    service timestamps debug datetime msec
    service timestamps log datetime msec
    no service password-encryption
    !
    hostname igate
    !
    boot-start-marker
    boot-end-marker
    !
    !
    aaa new-model
    !
    !
    aaa authentication ppp default group radius
    aaa authorization network default group radius
    aaa accounting delay-start
    aaa accounting nested
    aaa accounting update newinfo
    aaa accounting network default start-stop group radius
    !        
    aaa session-id common
    !
    resource policy
    !
    clock timezone IRK 8
    clock summer-time IRK recurring last Sun Mar 2:00 last Sun Oct 2:00
    ip subnet-zero
    ip flow-egress input-interface
    ip flow-cache timeout inactive 60
    ip flow-cache timeout active 1
    !
    !
    ip cef
    no ip domain lookup
    ip domain name angarskhome.net
    ip name-server 192.168.2.10
    no ip dhcp use vrf connected
    !
    !
    no ip ips deny-action ips-interface
    !
    vpdn enable
    vpdn ip udp ignore checksum
    !
    vpdn-group 1
    ! Default PPTP VPDN group
    accept-dialin
    protocol pptp
    virtual-template 1
    !
    vpdn-group 2
    accept-dialin
    protocol pppoe
    virtual-template 2
    !
    no ftp-server write-enable
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !        
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    no crypto isakmp ccm
    !
    !
    !
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    ip address 192.168.2.20 255.255.255.0
    no ip redirects
    full-duplex
    pppoe enable
    !
    interface Ethernet0/1
    ip address XXX.XXX.XXX.1 255.255.255.0
    no ip redirects
    no ip unreachables
    no ip proxy-arp
    ip flow egress
    ip nat outside
    ip virtual-reassembly
    ip route-cache policy
    full-duplex
    !
    interface Virtual-Template1
    mtu 1460
    bandwidth 1024
    ip unnumbered Ethernet0/0
    no ip proxy-arp
    ip flow ingress
    ip flow egress
    ip nat inside
    ip virtual-reassembly
    delay 200
    autodetect encapsulation ppp
    no keepalive
    ppp authentication chap callin
    !
    interface Virtual-Template2
    mtu 1492
    bandwidth 1024
    ip unnumbered Ethernet0/0
    no ip proxy-arp
    ip flow ingress
    ip flow egress
    ip nat inside
    ip virtual-reassembly
    delay 200
    autodetect encapsulation ppp
    no keepalive
    ppp authentication pap callin
    !
    no ip http server
    no ip http secure-server
    ip classless
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 XXX.XXX.XXX.10
    ip flow-export version 5
    ip flow-export destination 192.168.2.10 9996
    !
    !
    ip nat inside source list 4 interface Ethernet0/1 overload
    !
    access-list 4 permit 10.0.0.0 0.0.255.255
    access-list 108 permit ip any 10.0.0.0 0.0.255.255
    !        
    !
    radius-server host 192.168.2.10 auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813
    radius-server key ciscanasP@S
    !
    control-plane
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    line con 0
    line aux 0
    line vty 0 4
    !
    !
    end  




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