Changelog in Linux kernel 6.1.163

 
ALSA: hda/realtek: add HP Laptop 15s-eq1xxx mute LED quirk [+ + +]
Author: Ruslan Krupitsa <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Jan 2 02:53:36 2026 +0300

    ALSA: hda/realtek: add HP Laptop 15s-eq1xxx mute LED quirk
    
    [ Upstream commit 9ed7a28225af02b74f61e7880d460db49db83758 ]
    
    HP Laptop 15s-eq1xxx with ALC236 codec does not enable the
    mute LED automatically. This patch adds a quirk entry for
    subsystem ID 0x8706 using the ALC236_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_COEFBIT2
    fixup, enabling correct mute LED behavior.
    
    Signed-off-by: Ruslan Krupitsa <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/AS8P194MB112895B8EC2D87D53A876085BBBAA@AS8P194MB1128.EURP194.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
    Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic for TongFang X6AR55xU [+ + +]
Author: Tim Guttzeit <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 19 16:15:55 2026 +0100

    ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic for TongFang X6AR55xU
    
    [ Upstream commit b48fe9af1e60360baf09ca6b7a3cd6541f16e611 ]
    
    Add a PCI quirk to enable microphone detection on the headphone jack of
    TongFang X6AR55xU devices.
    
    Signed-off-by: Tim Guttzeit <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

ALSA: hda/realtek: Really fix headset mic for TongFang X6AR55xU. [+ + +]
Author: Werner Sembach <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Jan 23 23:12:24 2026 +0100

    ALSA: hda/realtek: Really fix headset mic for TongFang X6AR55xU.
    
    commit 1aaedafb21f38cb872d44f7608b4828a1e14e795 upstream.
    
    Add a PCI quirk to enable microphone detection on the headphone jack of
    TongFang X6AR55xU devices.
    
    The former quirk entry did not acomplish this and is removed.
    
    Fixes: b48fe9af1e60 ("ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic for TongFang X6AR55xU")
    Signed-off-by: Tim Guttzeit <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
ARM: 9468/1: fix memset64() on big-endian [+ + +]
Author: Thomas Weissschuh <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jan 7 11:01:49 2026 +0100

    ARM: 9468/1: fix memset64() on big-endian
    
    commit 23ea2a4c72323feb6e3e025e8a6f18336513d5ad upstream.
    
    On big-endian systems the 32-bit low and high halves need to be swapped
    for the underlying assembly implementation to work correctly.
    
    Fixes: fd1d362600e2 ("ARM: implement memset32 & memset64")
    Cc: [email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
ASoC: amd: fix memory leak in acp3x pdm dma ops [+ + +]
Author: Chris Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Feb 2 20:50:33 2026 +0000

    ASoC: amd: fix memory leak in acp3x pdm dma ops
    
    [ Upstream commit 7f67ba5413f98d93116a756e7f17cd2c1d6c2bd6 ]
    
    Fixes: 4a767b1d039a8 ("ASoC: amd: add acp3x pdm driver dma ops")
    Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

ASoC: davinci-evm: Fix reference leak in davinci_evm_probe [+ + +]
Author: Kery Qi <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jan 7 23:48:37 2026 +0800

    ASoC: davinci-evm: Fix reference leak in davinci_evm_probe
    
    [ Upstream commit 5b577d214fcc109707bcb77b4ae72a31cfd86798 ]
    
    The davinci_evm_probe() function calls of_parse_phandle() to acquire
    device nodes for "ti,audio-codec" and "ti,mcasp-controller". These
    functions return device nodes with incremented reference counts.
    
    However, in several error paths (e.g., when the second of_parse_phandle(),
    snd_soc_of_parse_card_name(), or devm_snd_soc_register_card() fails),
    the function returns directly without releasing the acquired nodes,
    leading to reference leaks.
    
    This patch adds an error handling path 'err_put' to properly release
    the device nodes using of_node_put() and clean up the pointers when
    an error occurs.
    
    Signed-off-by: Kery Qi <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

ASoC: tlv320adcx140: Propagate error codes during probe [+ + +]
Author: Dimitrios Katsaros <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Jan 13 11:58:46 2026 +0100

    ASoC: tlv320adcx140: Propagate error codes during probe
    
    [ Upstream commit d89aad92cfd15edbd704746f44c98fe687f9366f ]
    
    When scanning for the reset pin, we could get an -EPROBE_DEFER.
    The driver would assume that no reset pin had been defined,
    which would mean that the chip would never be powered.
    
    Now we both respect any error we get from devm_gpiod_get_optional.
    We also now properly report the missing GPIO definition when
    'gpio_reset' is NULL.
    
    Signed-off-by: Dimitrios Katsaros <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113-sound-soc-codecs-tvl320adcx140-v4-3-8f7ecec525c8@pengutronix.de
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
binder: fix BR_FROZEN_REPLY error log [+ + +]
Author: Carlos Llamas <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Jan 23 17:57:02 2026 +0000

    binder: fix BR_FROZEN_REPLY error log
    
    commit 1769f90e5ba2a6d24bb46b85da33fe861c68f005 upstream.
    
    The error logging for failed transactions is misleading as it always
    reports "dead process or thread" even when the target is actually
    frozen. Additionally, the pid and tid are reversed which can further
    confuse debugging efforts. Fix both issues.
    
    Cc: [email protected]
    Cc: Steven Moreland <[email protected]>
    Fixes: a15dac8b2286 ("binder: additional transaction error logs")
    Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
binderfs: fix ida_alloc_max() upper bound [+ + +]
Author: Carlos Llamas <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Jan 27 23:55:11 2026 +0000

    binderfs: fix ida_alloc_max() upper bound
    
    commit ec4ddc90d201d09ef4e4bef8a2c6d9624525ad68 upstream.
    
    The 'max' argument of ida_alloc_max() takes the maximum valid ID and not
    the "count". Using an ID of BINDERFS_MAX_MINOR (1 << 20) for dev->minor
    would exceed the limits of minor numbers (20-bits). Fix this off-by-one
    error by subtracting 1 from the 'max'.
    
    Cc: [email protected]
    Fixes: 3ad20fe393b3 ("binder: implement binderfs")
    Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
block,bfq: fix aux stat accumulation destination [+ + +]
Author: shechenglong <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Dec 28 21:04:26 2025 +0800

    block,bfq: fix aux stat accumulation destination
    
    [ Upstream commit 04bdb1a04d8a2a89df504c1e34250cd3c6e31a1c ]
    
    Route bfqg_stats_add_aux() time accumulation into the destination
    stats object instead of the source, aligning with other stat fields.
    
    Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: shechenglong <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
btrfs: fix reservation leak in some error paths when inserting inline extent [+ + +]
Author: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Dec 12 17:18:25 2025 +0000

    btrfs: fix reservation leak in some error paths when inserting inline extent
    
    [ Upstream commit c1c050f92d8f6aac4e17f7f2230160794fceef0c ]
    
    If we fail to allocate a path or join a transaction, we return from
    __cow_file_range_inline() without freeing the reserved qgroup data,
    resulting in a leak. Fix this by ensuring we call btrfs_qgroup_free_data()
    in such cases.
    
    Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
dpaa2-switch: add bounds check for if_id in IRQ handler [+ + +]
Author: Junrui Luo <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Jan 29 00:55:13 2026 +0800

    dpaa2-switch: add bounds check for if_id in IRQ handler
    
    [ Upstream commit 31a7a0bbeb006bac2d9c81a2874825025214b6d8 ]
    
    The IRQ handler extracts if_id from the upper 16 bits of the hardware
    status register and uses it to index into ethsw->ports[] without
    validation. Since if_id can be any 16-bit value (0-65535) but the ports
    array is only allocated with sw_attr.num_ifs elements, this can lead to
    an out-of-bounds read potentially.
    
    Add a bounds check before accessing the array, consistent with the
    existing validation in dpaa2_switch_rx().
    
    Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <[email protected]>
    Reported-by: Junrui Luo <[email protected]>
    Fixes: 24ab724f8a46 ("dpaa2-switch: use the port index in the IRQ handler")
    Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB7881D420AB43FF1A227B84AFAF91A@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

dpaa2-switch: prevent ZERO_SIZE_PTR dereference when num_ifs is zero [+ + +]
Author: Junrui Luo <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jan 28 16:07:34 2026 +0800

    dpaa2-switch: prevent ZERO_SIZE_PTR dereference when num_ifs is zero
    
    [ Upstream commit ed48a84a72fefb20a82dd90a7caa7807e90c6f66 ]
    
    The driver allocates arrays for ports, FDBs, and filter blocks using
    kcalloc() with ethsw->sw_attr.num_ifs as the element count. When the
    device reports zero interfaces (either due to hardware configuration
    or firmware issues), kcalloc(0, ...) returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR (0x10)
    instead of NULL.
    
    Later in dpaa2_switch_probe(), the NAPI initialization unconditionally
    accesses ethsw->ports[0]->netdev, which attempts to dereference
    ZERO_SIZE_PTR (address 0x10), resulting in a kernel panic.
    
    Add a check to ensure num_ifs is greater than zero after retrieving
    device attributes. This prevents the zero-sized allocations and
    subsequent invalid pointer dereference.
    
    Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <[email protected]>
    Reported-by: Junrui Luo <[email protected]>
    Fixes: 0b1b71370458 ("staging: dpaa2-switch: handle Rx path on control interface")
    Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB7881BEABA8DA896947962470AF91A@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
drm/mgag200: fix mgag200_bmc_stop_scanout() [+ + +]
Author: Jacob Keller <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Feb 2 16:16:39 2026 -0800

    drm/mgag200: fix mgag200_bmc_stop_scanout()
    
    [ Upstream commit 0e0c8f4d16de92520623aa1ea485cadbf64e6929 ]
    
    The mgag200_bmc_stop_scanout() function is called by the .atomic_disable()
    handler for the MGA G200 VGA BMC encoder. This function performs a few
    register writes to inform the BMC of an upcoming mode change, and then
    polls to wait until the BMC actually stops.
    
    The polling is implemented using a busy loop with udelay() and an iteration
    timeout of 300, resulting in the function blocking for 300 milliseconds.
    
    The function gets called ultimately by the output_poll_execute work thread
    for the DRM output change polling thread of the mgag200 driver:
    
    kworker/0:0-mm_    3528 [000]  4555.315364:
            ffffffffaa0e25b3 delay_halt.part.0+0x33
            ffffffffc03f6188 mgag200_bmc_stop_scanout+0x178
            ffffffffc087ae7a disable_outputs+0x12a
            ffffffffc087c12a drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail+0x1a
            ffffffffc03fa7b6 mgag200_mode_config_helper_atomic_commit_tail+0x26
            ffffffffc087c9c1 commit_tail+0x91
            ffffffffc087d51b drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x11b
            ffffffffc0509694 drm_atomic_commit+0xa4
            ffffffffc05105e8 drm_client_modeset_commit_atomic+0x1e8
            ffffffffc0510ce6 drm_client_modeset_commit_locked+0x56
            ffffffffc0510e24 drm_client_modeset_commit+0x24
            ffffffffc088a743 __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x93
            ffffffffc088a683 drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event+0xe3
            ffffffffc050f8aa drm_client_dev_hotplug+0x9a
            ffffffffc088555a output_poll_execute+0x29a
            ffffffffa9b35924 process_one_work+0x194
            ffffffffa9b364ee worker_thread+0x2fe
            ffffffffa9b3ecad kthread+0xdd
            ffffffffa9a08549 ret_from_fork+0x29
    
    On a server running ptp4l with the mgag200 driver loaded, we found that
    ptp4l would sometimes get blocked from execution because of this busy
    waiting loop.
    
    Every so often, approximately once every 20 minutes -- though with large
    variance -- the output_poll_execute() thread would detect some sort of
    change that required performing a hotplug event which results in attempting
    to stop the BMC scanout, resulting in a 300msec delay on one CPU.
    
    On this system, ptp4l was pinned to a single CPU. When the
    output_poll_execute() thread ran on that CPU, it blocked ptp4l from
    executing for its 300 millisecond duration.
    
    This resulted in PTP service disruptions such as failure to send a SYNC
    message on time, failure to handle ANNOUNCE messages on time, and clock
    check warnings from the application. All of this despite the application
    being configured with FIFO_RT and a higher priority than the background
    workqueue tasks. (However, note that the kernel did not use
    CONFIG_PREEMPT...)
    
    It is unclear if the event is due to a faulty VGA connection, another bug,
    or actual events causing a change in the connection. At least on the system
    under test it is not a one-time event and consistently causes disruption to
    the time sensitive applications.
    
    The function has some helpful comments explaining what steps it is
    attempting to take. In particular, step 3a and 3b are explained as such:
    
      3a - The third step is to verify if there is an active scan. We are
           waiting on a 0 on remhsyncsts (<XSPAREREG<0>.
    
      3b - This step occurs only if the remove is actually scanning. We are
           waiting for the end of the frame which is a 1 on remvsyncsts
           (<XSPAREREG<1>).
    
    The actual steps 3a and 3b are implemented as while loops with a
    non-sleeping udelay(). The first step iterates while the tmp value at
    position 0 is *not* set. That is, it keeps iterating as long as the bit is
    zero. If the bit is already 0 (because there is no active scan), it will
    iterate the entire 300 attempts which wastes 300 milliseconds in total.
    This is opposite of what the description claims.
    
    The step 3b logic only executes if we do not iterate over the entire 300
    attempts in the first loop. If it does trigger, it is trying to check and
    wait for a 1 on the remvsyncsts. However, again the condition is actually
    inverted and it will loop as long as the bit is 1, stopping once it hits
    zero (rather than the explained attempt to wait until we see a 1).
    
    Worse, both loops are implemented using non-sleeping waits which spin
    instead of allowing the scheduler to run other processes. If the kernel is
    not configured to allow arbitrary preemption, it will waste valuable CPU
    time doing nothing.
    
    There does not appear to be any documentation for the BMC register
    interface, beyond what is in the comments here. It seems more probable that
    the comment here is correct and the implementation accidentally got
    inverted from the intended logic.
    
    Reading through other DRM driver implementations, it does not appear that
    the .atomic_enable or .atomic_disable handlers need to delay instead of
    sleep. For example, the ast_astdp_encoder_helper_atomic_disable() function
    calls ast_dp_set_phy_sleep() which uses msleep(). The "atomic" in the name
    is referring to the atomic modesetting support, which is the support to
    enable atomic configuration from userspace, and not to the "atomic context"
    of the kernel. There is no reason to use udelay() here if a sleep would be
    sufficient.
    
    Replace the while loops with a read_poll_timeout() based implementation
    that will sleep between iterations, and which stops polling once the
    condition is met (instead of looping as long as the condition is met). This
    aligns with the commented behavior and avoids blocking on the CPU while
    doing nothing.
    
    Note the RREG_DAC is implemented using a statement expression to allow
    working properly with the read_poll_timeout family of functions. The other
    RREG_<TYPE> macros ought to be cleaned up to have better semantics, and
    several places in the mgag200 driver could make use of RREG_DAC or similar
    RREG_* macros should likely be cleaned up for better semantics as well, but
    that task has been left as a future cleanup for a non-bugfix.
    
    Fixes: 414c45310625 ("mgag200: initial g200se driver (v2)")
    Suggested-by: Thomas Zimmermann <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
gve: Correct ethtool rx_dropped calculation [+ + +]
Author: Max Yuan <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Feb 7 14:15:27 2026 -0500

    gve: Correct ethtool rx_dropped calculation
    
    [ Upstream commit c7db85d579a1dccb624235534508c75fbf2dfe46 ]
    
    The gve driver's "rx_dropped" statistic, exposed via `ethtool -S`,
    incorrectly includes `rx_buf_alloc_fail` counts. These failures
    represent an inability to allocate receive buffers, not true packet
    drops where a received packet is discarded. This misrepresentation can
    lead to inaccurate diagnostics.
    
    This patch rectifies the ethtool "rx_dropped" calculation. It removes
    `rx_buf_alloc_fail` from the total and adds `xdp_tx_errors` and
    `xdp_redirect_errors`, which represent legitimate packet drops within
    the XDP path.
    
    Cc: [email protected]
    Fixes: 433e274b8f7b ("gve: Add stats for gve.")
    Signed-off-by: Max Yuan <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Jordan Rhee <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Joshua Washington <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Matt Olson <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    [ Context + variable naming ]
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

gve: Fix stats report corruption on queue count change [+ + +]
Author: Debarghya Kundu <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Feb 7 12:43:39 2026 -0500

    gve: Fix stats report corruption on queue count change
    
    [ Upstream commit 7b9ebcce0296e104a0d82a6b09d68564806158ff ]
    
    The driver and the NIC share a region in memory for stats reporting.
    The NIC calculates its offset into this region based on the total size
    of the stats region and the size of the NIC's stats.
    
    When the number of queues is changed, the driver's stats region is
    resized. If the queue count is increased, the NIC can write past
    the end of the allocated stats region, causing memory corruption.
    If the queue count is decreased, there is a gap between the driver
    and NIC stats, leading to incorrect stats reporting.
    
    This change fixes the issue by allocating stats region with maximum
    size, and the offset calculation for NIC stats is changed to match
    with the calculation of the NIC.
    
    Cc: [email protected]
    Fixes: 24aeb56f2d38 ("gve: Add Gvnic stats AQ command and ethtool show/set-priv-flags.")
    Signed-off-by: Debarghya Kundu <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Joshua Washington <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    [ gve_num_tx_queues() => priv->tx_cfg.num_queues and no stopped queues ]
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() [+ + +]
Author: Kang Chen <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Sep 9 11:13:16 2025 +0800

    hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()
    
    commit bea3e1d4467bcf292c8e54f080353d556d355e26 upstream.
    
    BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186
    Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880289ef218 by task syz.6.248/14290
    
    CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14290 Comm: syz.6.248 Not tainted 6.16.4 #1 PREEMPT(full)
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
     dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
     print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
     print_report+0xca/0x5f0 mm/kasan/report.c:482
     kasan_report+0xca/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:595
     hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186
     hfsplus_listxattr+0x5b6/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:738
     vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493
     listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924
     filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline]
     path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988
     do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
     do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
    RIP: 0033:0x7fe0e9fae16d
    Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
    RSP: 002b:00007fe0eae67f98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c3
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe0ea205fa0 RCX: 00007fe0e9fae16d
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000200000000000
    RBP: 00007fe0ea0480f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 00007fe0ea206038 R14: 00007fe0ea205fa0 R15: 00007fe0eae48000
     </TASK>
    
    Allocated by task 14290:
     kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47
     kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
     poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
     __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394
     kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
     __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4333 [inline]
     __kmalloc_noprof+0x219/0x540 mm/slub.c:4345
     kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]
     hfsplus_find_init+0x95/0x1f0 fs/hfsplus/bfind.c:21
     hfsplus_listxattr+0x331/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:697
     vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493
     listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924
     filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline]
     path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988
     do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
     do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
    
    When hfsplus_uni2asc is called from hfsplus_listxattr,
    it actually passes in a struct hfsplus_attr_unistr*.
    The size of the corresponding structure is different from that of hfsplus_unistr,
    so the previous fix (94458781aee6) is insufficient.
    The pointer on the unicode buffer is still going beyond the allocated memory.
    
    This patch introduces two warpper functions hfsplus_uni2asc_xattr_str and
    hfsplus_uni2asc_str to process two unicode buffers,
    struct hfsplus_attr_unistr* and struct hfsplus_unistr* respectively.
    When ustrlen value is bigger than the allocated memory size,
    the ustrlen value is limited to an safe size.
    
    Fixes: 94458781aee6 ("hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()")
    Signed-off-by: Kang Chen <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Jianqiang kang <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
HID: Apply quirk HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL to Edifier QR30 (2d99:a101) [+ + +]
Author: Rodrigo Lugathe da Conceição Alves <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Nov 27 19:03:57 2025 -0300

    HID: Apply quirk HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL to Edifier QR30 (2d99:a101)
    
    [ Upstream commit 85a866809333cd2bf8ddac93d9a3e3ba8e4f807d ]
    
    The USB speaker has a bug that causes it to reboot when changing the
    brightness using the physical knob.
    
    Add a new vendor and product ID entry in hid-ids.h, and register
    the corresponding device in hid-quirks.c with the required quirk.
    
    Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Lugathe da Conceição Alves <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Terry Junge <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

HID: i2c-hid: fix potential buffer overflow in i2c_hid_get_report() [+ + +]
Author: Kwok Kin Ming <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Jan 1 02:18:26 2026 +0800

    HID: i2c-hid: fix potential buffer overflow in i2c_hid_get_report()
    
    [ Upstream commit 2497ff38c530b1af0df5130ca9f5ab22c5e92f29 ]
    
    `i2c_hid_xfer` is used to read `recv_len + sizeof(__le16)` bytes of data
    into `ihid->rawbuf`.
    
    The former can come from the userspace in the hidraw driver and is only
    bounded by HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE(16384) by default (unless we also set
    `max_buffer_size` field of `struct hid_ll_driver` which we do not).
    
    The latter has size determined at runtime by the maximum size of
    different report types you could receive on any particular device and
    can be a much smaller value.
    
    Fix this by truncating `recv_len` to `ihid->bufsize - sizeof(__le16)`.
    
    The impact is low since access to hidraw devices requires root.
    
    Signed-off-by: Kwok Kin Ming <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

HID: intel-ish-hid: Reset enum_devices_done before enumeration [+ + +]
Author: Zhang Lixu <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Dec 12 10:51:50 2025 +0800

    HID: intel-ish-hid: Reset enum_devices_done before enumeration
    
    [ Upstream commit 56e230723e3a818373bd62331bccb1c6d2b3881b ]
    
    Some systems have enabled ISH without any sensors. In this case sending
    HOSTIF_DM_ENUM_DEVICES results in 0 sensors. This triggers ISH hardware
    reset on subsequent enumeration after S3/S4 resume.
    
    The enum_devices_done flag was not reset before sending the
    HOSTIF_DM_ENUM_DEVICES command. On subsequent enumeration calls (such as
    after S3/S4 resume), this flag retains its previous true value, causing the
    wait loop to be skipped and returning prematurely to hid_ishtp_cl_init().
    If 0 HID devices are found, hid_ishtp_cl_init() skips getting HID device
    descriptors and sets init_done to true. When the delayed enumeration
    response arrives with init_done already true, the driver treats it as a bad
    packet and triggers an ISH hardware reset.
    
    Set enum_devices_done to false before sending the enumeration command,
    consistent with similar functions like ishtp_get_hid_descriptor() and
    ishtp_get_report_descriptor() which reset their respective flags.
    
    Signed-off-by: Zhang Lixu <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

HID: intel-ish-hid: Update ishtp bus match to support device ID table [+ + +]
Author: Zhang Lixu <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Dec 10 10:53:28 2025 +0800

    HID: intel-ish-hid: Update ishtp bus match to support device ID table
    
    [ Upstream commit daeed86b686855adda79f13729e0c9b0530990be ]
    
    The ishtp_cl_bus_match() function previously only checked the first entry
    in the driver's device ID table. Update it to iterate over the entire
    table, allowing proper matching for drivers with multiple supported
    protocol GUIDs.
    
    Signed-off-by: Zhang Lixu <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

HID: multitouch: add MT_QUIRK_STICKY_FINGERS to MT_CLS_VTL [+ + +]
Author: DaytonCL <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Dec 14 14:34:36 2025 +0100

    HID: multitouch: add MT_QUIRK_STICKY_FINGERS to MT_CLS_VTL
    
    [ Upstream commit ff3f234ff1dcd6d626a989151db067a1b7f0f215 ]
    
    Some VTL-class touchpads (e.g. TOPS0102:00 35CC:0104) intermittently
    fail to release a finger contact. A previous slot remains logically
    active, accompanied by stale BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP state, causing
    gestures to stay latched and resulting in stuck two-finger
    scrolling and false right-clicks.
    
    Apply MT_QUIRK_STICKY_FINGERS to handle the unreleased contact correctly.
    
    Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libinput/-/issues/1225
    Suggested-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: DaytonCL <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: DaytonCL <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

HID: playstation: Center initial joystick axes to prevent spurious events [+ + +]
Author: Siarhei Vishniakou <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Nov 11 15:45:19 2025 -0800

    HID: playstation: Center initial joystick axes to prevent spurious events
    
    [ Upstream commit e9143268d259d98e111a649affa061acb8e13c5b ]
    
    When a new PlayStation gamepad (DualShock 4 or DualSense) is initialized,
    the input subsystem sets the default value for its absolute axes (e.g.,
    ABS_X, ABS_Y) to 0.
    
    However, the hardware's actual neutral/resting state for these joysticks
    is 128 (0x80). This creates a mismatch.
    
    When the first HID report arrives from the device, the driver sees the
    resting value of 128. The kernel compares this to its initial state of 0
    and incorrectly interprets this as a delta (0 -> 128). Consequently, it
    generates EV_ABS events for this initial, non-existent movement.
    
    This behavior can fail userspace 'sanity check' tests (e.g., in
    Android CTS) that correctly assert no motion events should be generated
    from a device that is already at rest.
    
    This patch fixes the issue by explicitly setting the initial value of the
    main joystick axes (e.g., ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_RX, ABS_RY) to 128 (0x80)
    in the common ps_gamepad_create() function.
    
    This aligns the kernel's initial state with the hardware's expected
    neutral state, ensuring that the first report (at 128) produces no
    delta and thus, no spurious event.
    
    Signed-off-by: Siarhei Vishniakou <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

HID: quirks: Add another Chicony HP 5MP Cameras to hid_ignore_list [+ + +]
Author: Chris Chiu <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Jan 2 06:56:43 2026 +0000

    HID: quirks: Add another Chicony HP 5MP Cameras to hid_ignore_list
    
    [ Upstream commit c06bc3557542307b9658fbd43cc946a14250347b ]
    
    Another Chicony Electronics HP 5MP Camera with USB ID 04F2:B882
    reports a HID sensor interface that is not actually implemented.
    
    Add the device to the HID ignore list so the bogus sensor is never
    exposed to userspace. Then the system won't hang when runtime PM
    tries to wake the unresponsive device.
    
    Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
hwmon: (occ) Mark occ_init_attribute() as __printf [+ + +]
Author: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Feb 3 17:34:36 2026 +0100

    hwmon: (occ) Mark occ_init_attribute() as __printf
    
    [ Upstream commit 831a2b27914cc880130ffe8fb8d1e65a5324d07f ]
    
    This is a printf-style function, which gcc -Werror=suggest-attribute=format
    correctly points out:
    
    drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c: In function 'occ_init_attribute':
    drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c:761:9: error: function 'occ_init_attribute' might be a candidate for 'gnu_printf' format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format]
    
    Add the attribute to avoid this warning and ensure any incorrect
    format strings are detected here.
    
    Fixes: 744c2fe950e9 ("hwmon: (occ) Rework attribute registration for stack usage")
    Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
iommu: disable SVA when CONFIG_X86 is set [+ + +]
Author: Lu Baolu <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Oct 22 16:26:27 2025 +0800

    iommu: disable SVA when CONFIG_X86 is set
    
    commit 72f98ef9a4be30d2a60136dd6faee376f780d06c upstream.
    
    Patch series "Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space", v7.
    
    This proposes a fix for a security vulnerability related to IOMMU Shared
    Virtual Addressing (SVA).  In an SVA context, an IOMMU can cache kernel
    page table entries.  When a kernel page table page is freed and
    reallocated for another purpose, the IOMMU might still hold stale,
    incorrect entries.  This can be exploited to cause a use-after-free or
    write-after-free condition, potentially leading to privilege escalation or
    data corruption.
    
    This solution introduces a deferred freeing mechanism for kernel page
    table pages, which provides a safe window to notify the IOMMU to
    invalidate its caches before the page is reused.
    
    
    This patch (of 8):
    
    In the IOMMU Shared Virtual Addressing (SVA) context, the IOMMU hardware
    shares and walks the CPU's page tables.  The x86 architecture maps the
    kernel's virtual address space into the upper portion of every process's
    page table.  Consequently, in an SVA context, the IOMMU hardware can walk
    and cache kernel page table entries.
    
    The Linux kernel currently lacks a notification mechanism for kernel page
    table changes, specifically when page table pages are freed and reused.
    The IOMMU driver is only notified of changes to user virtual address
    mappings.  This can cause the IOMMU's internal caches to retain stale
    entries for kernel VA.
    
    Use-After-Free (UAF) and Write-After-Free (WAF) conditions arise when
    kernel page table pages are freed and later reallocated.  The IOMMU could
    misinterpret the new data as valid page table entries.  The IOMMU might
    then walk into attacker-controlled memory, leading to arbitrary physical
    memory DMA access or privilege escalation.  This is also a
    Write-After-Free issue, as the IOMMU will potentially continue to write
    Accessed and Dirty bits to the freed memory while attempting to walk the
    stale page tables.
    
    Currently, SVA contexts are unprivileged and cannot access kernel
    mappings.  However, the IOMMU will still walk kernel-only page tables all
    the way down to the leaf entries, where it realizes the mapping is for the
    kernel and errors out.  This means the IOMMU still caches these
    intermediate page table entries, making the described vulnerability a real
    concern.
    
    Disable SVA on x86 architecture until the IOMMU can receive notification
    to flush the paging cache before freeing the CPU kernel page table pages.
    
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Fixes: 26b25a2b98e4 ("iommu: Bind process address spaces to devices")
    Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]>
    Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
    Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]>
    Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
    Cc: Borislav Betkov <[email protected]>
    Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
    Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
    Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
    Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]>
    Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <[email protected]>
    Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
    Cc: Kevin Tian <[email protected]>
    Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]>
    Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]>
    Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
    Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
    Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
    Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
    Cc: Robin Murohy <[email protected]>
    Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <[email protected]>
    Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <[email protected]>
    Cc: Vasant Hegde <[email protected]>
    Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes <[email protected]>
    Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
    Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
    Cc: Yi Lai <[email protected]>
    Cc: <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
    [ The context change is due to the commit
      be51b1d6bbff ("iommu/sva: Refactoring iommu_sva_bind/unbind_device()")
      and the commit 757636ed2607 ("iommu: Rename iommu-sva-lib.{c,h}")
      in v6.2 which are irrelevant to the logic of this patch. ]
    Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
KVM: Don't clobber irqfd routing type when deassigning irqfd [+ + +]
Author: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Jan 13 09:46:05 2026 -0800

    KVM: Don't clobber irqfd routing type when deassigning irqfd
    
    commit b4d37cdb77a0015f51fee083598fa227cc07aaf1 upstream.
    
    When deassigning a KVM_IRQFD, don't clobber the irqfd's copy of the IRQ's
    routing entry as doing so breaks kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() on x86
    and arm64, which explicitly look for KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI.  Instead, to
    handle a concurrent routing update, verify that the irqfd is still active
    before consuming the routing information.  As evidenced by the x86 and
    arm64 bugs, and another bug in kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing() (see below),
    clobbering the entry type without notifying arch code is surprising and
    error prone.
    
    As a bonus, checking that the irqfd is active provides a convenient
    location for documenting _why_ KVM must not consume the routing entry for
    an irqfd that is in the process of being deassigned: once the irqfd is
    deleted from the list (which happens *before* the eventfd is detached), it
    will no longer receive updates via kvm_irq_routing_update(), and so KVM
    could deliver an event using stale routing information (relative to
    KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING returning to userspace).
    
    As an even better bonus, explicitly checking for the irqfd being active
    fixes a similar bug to the one the clobbering is trying to prevent: if an
    irqfd is deactivated, and then its routing is changed,
    kvm_irq_routing_update() won't invoke kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing()
    (because the irqfd isn't in the list).  And so if the irqfd is in bypass
    mode, IRQs will continue to be posted using the old routing information.
    
    As for kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(), clobbering the routing type
    results in KVM incorrectly keeping the IRQ in bypass mode, which is
    especially problematic on AMD as KVM tracks IRQs that are being posted to
    a vCPU in a list whose lifetime is tied to the irqfd.
    
    Without the help of KASAN to detect use-after-free, the most common
    sympton on AMD is a NULL pointer deref in amd_iommu_update_ga() due to
    the memory for irqfd structure being re-allocated and zeroed, resulting
    in irqfd->irq_bypass_data being NULL when read by
    avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity():
    
      BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
      #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
      #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
      PGD 40cf2b9067 P4D 40cf2b9067 PUD 408362a067 PMD 0
      Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
      CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 40383 Comm: vfio_irq_test
      Tainted: G     U  W  O        6.19.0-smp--5dddc257e6b2-irqfd #31 NONE
      Tainted: [U]=USER, [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
      Hardware name: Google, Inc. Arcadia_IT_80/Arcadia_IT_80, BIOS 34.78.2-0 09/05/2025
      RIP: 0010:amd_iommu_update_ga+0x19/0xe0
      Call Trace:
       <TASK>
       avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity+0x3d/0x90 [kvm_amd]
       __avic_vcpu_load+0xf4/0x130 [kvm_amd]
       kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x89/0x210 [kvm]
       vcpu_load+0x30/0x40 [kvm]
       kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x45/0x620 [kvm]
       kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x571/0x6a0 [kvm]
       __se_sys_ioctl+0x6d/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x9d0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
      RIP: 0033:0x46893b
        </TASK>
      ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
    
    If AVIC is inhibited when the irfd is deassigned, the bug will manifest as
    list corruption, e.g. on the next irqfd assignment.
    
      list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffff8d474d5cd588),
                           but was 0000000000000000. (next=ffff8d8658f86530).
      ------------[ cut here ]------------
      kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:31!
      Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
      CPU: 128 UID: 0 PID: 80818 Comm: vfio_irq_test
      Tainted: G     U  W  O        6.19.0-smp--f19dc4d680ba-irqfd #28 NONE
      Tainted: [U]=USER, [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
      Hardware name: Google, Inc. Arcadia_IT_80/Arcadia_IT_80, BIOS 34.78.2-0 09/05/2025
      RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x97/0xc0
      Call Trace:
       <TASK>
       avic_pi_update_irte+0x28e/0x2b0 [kvm_amd]
       kvm_pi_update_irte+0xbf/0x190 [kvm]
       kvm_arch_irq_bypass_add_producer+0x72/0x90 [kvm]
       irq_bypass_register_consumer+0xcd/0x170 [irqbypass]
       kvm_irqfd+0x4c6/0x540 [kvm]
       kvm_vm_ioctl+0x118/0x5d0 [kvm]
       __se_sys_ioctl+0x6d/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x9d0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
       </TASK>
      ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
    
    On Intel and arm64, the bug is less noisy, as the end result is that the
    device keeps posting IRQs to the vCPU even after it's been deassigned.
    
    Note, the worst of the breakage can be traced back to commit cb210737675e
    ("KVM: Pass new routing entries and irqfd when updating IRTEs"), as before
    that commit KVM would pull the routing information from the per-VM routing
    table.  But as above, similar bugs have existed since support for IRQ
    bypass was added.  E.g. if a routing change finished before irq_shutdown()
    invoked kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(), VMX and SVM would see stale
    routing information and potentially leave the irqfd in bypass mode.
    
    Alternatively, x86 could be fixed by explicitly checking irq_bypass_vcpu
    instead of irq_entry.type in kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(), and arm64
    could be modified to utilize irq_bypass_vcpu in a similar manner.  But (a)
    that wouldn't fix the routing updates bug, and (b) fixing core code doesn't
    preclude x86 (or arm64) from adding such code as a sanity check (spoiler
    alert).
    
    Fixes: f70c20aaf141 ("KVM: Add an arch specific hooks in 'struct kvm_kernel_irqfd'")
    Fixes: cb210737675e ("KVM: Pass new routing entries and irqfd when updating IRTEs")
    Fixes: a0d7e2fc61ab ("KVM: arm64: vgic-v4: Only attempt vLPI mapping for actual MSIs")
    Cc: [email protected]
    Cc: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
    Cc: Oliver Upton <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

KVM: selftests: Add -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE to avoid some unpredictable test failures [+ + +]
Author: Zhiquan Li <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Feb 7 16:34:29 2026 -0500

    KVM: selftests: Add -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE to avoid some unpredictable test failures
    
    [ Upstream commit e396a74222654486d6ab45dca5d0c54c408b8b91 ]
    
    Some distributions (such as Ubuntu) configure GCC so that
    _FORTIFY_SOURCE is automatically enabled at -O1 or above.  This results
    in some fortified version of definitions of standard library functions
    are included.  While linker resolves the symbols, the fortified versions
    might override the definitions in lib/string_override.c and reference to
    those PLT entries in GLIBC.  This is not a problem for the code in host,
    but it is a disaster for the guest code.  E.g., if build and run
    x86/nested_emulation_test on Ubuntu 24.04 will encounter a L1 #PF due to
    memset() reference to __memset_chk@plt.
    
    The option -fno-builtin-memset is not helpful here, because those
    fortified versions are not built-in but some definitions which are
    included by header, they are for different intentions.
    
    In order to eliminate the unpredictable behaviors may vary depending on
    the linker and platform, add the "-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE" into CFLAGS to
    prevent from introducing the fortified definitions.
    
    Signed-off-by: Zhiquan Li <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Fixes: 6b6f71484bf4 ("KVM: selftests: Implement memcmp(), memcpy(), and memset() for guest use")
    Cc: [email protected]
    [sean: tag for stable]
    Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
    [ Makefile.kvm -> Makefile ]
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
Linux: Linux 6.1.163 [+ + +]
Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Feb 11 13:37:27 2026 +0100

    Linux 6.1.163
    
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Tested-by: Francesco Dolcini <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Hardik Garg <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Peter Schneider <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Jeffrin Jose T <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
LoongArch: Enable exception fixup for specific ADE subcode [+ + +]
Author: Chenghao Duan <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Dec 31 15:19:20 2025 +0800

    LoongArch: Enable exception fixup for specific ADE subcode
    
    [ Upstream commit 9bdc1ab5e4ce6f066119018d8f69631a46f9c5a0 ]
    
    This patch allows the LoongArch BPF JIT to handle recoverable memory
    access errors generated by BPF_PROBE_MEM* instructions.
    
    When a BPF program performs memory access operations, the instructions
    it executes may trigger ADEM exceptions. The kernel’s built-in BPF
    exception table mechanism (EX_TYPE_BPF) will generate corresponding
    exception fixup entries in the JIT compilation phase; however, the
    architecture-specific trap handling function needs to proactively call
    the common fixup routine to achieve exception recovery.
    
    do_ade(): fix EX_TYPE_BPF memory access exceptions for BPF programs,
    ensure safe execution.
    
    Relevant test cases: illegal address access tests in module_attach and
    subprogs_extable of selftests/bpf.
    
    Signed-off-by: Chenghao Duan <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

LoongArch: Set correct protection_map[] for VM_NONE/VM_SHARED [+ + +]
Author: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Dec 31 15:19:10 2025 +0800

    LoongArch: Set correct protection_map[] for VM_NONE/VM_SHARED
    
    [ Upstream commit d5be446948b379f1d1a8e7bc6656d13f44c5c7b1 ]
    
    For 32BIT platform _PAGE_PROTNONE is 0, so set a VMA to be VM_NONE or
    VM_SHARED will make pages non-present, then cause Oops with kernel page
    fault.
    
    Fix it by set correct protection_map[] for VM_NONE/VM_SHARED, replacing
    _PAGE_PROTNONE with _PAGE_PRESENT.
    
    Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() [+ + +]
Author: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Jan 29 20:43:59 2026 +0000

    macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink()
    
    [ Upstream commit f8db6475a83649689c087a8f52486fcc53e627e9 ]
    
    valis provided a nice repro to crash the kernel:
    
    ip link add p1 type veth peer p2
    ip link set address 00:00:00:00:00:20 dev p1
    ip link set up dev p1
    ip link set up dev p2
    
    ip link add mv0 link p2 type macvlan mode source
    ip link add invalid% link p2 type macvlan mode source macaddr add 00:00:00:00:00:20
    
    ping -c1 -I p1 1.2.3.4
    
    He also gave a very detailed analysis:
    
    <quote valis>
    
    The issue is triggered when a new macvlan link is created  with
    MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE mode and MACVLAN_MACADDR_ADD (or
    MACVLAN_MACADDR_SET) parameter, lower device already has a macvlan
    port and register_netdevice() called from macvlan_common_newlink()
    fails (e.g. because of the invalid link name).
    
    In this case macvlan_hash_add_source is called from
    macvlan_change_sources() / macvlan_common_newlink():
    
    This adds a reference to vlan to the port's vlan_source_hash using
    macvlan_source_entry.
    
    vlan is a pointer to the priv data of the link that is being created.
    
    When register_netdevice() fails, the error is returned from
    macvlan_newlink() to rtnl_newlink_create():
    
            if (ops->newlink)
                    err = ops->newlink(dev, ¶ms, extack);
            else
                    err = register_netdevice(dev);
            if (err < 0) {
                    free_netdev(dev);
                    goto out;
            }
    
    and free_netdev() is called, causing a kvfree() on the struct
    net_device that is still referenced in the source entry attached to
    the lower device's macvlan port.
    
    Now all packets sent on the macvlan port with a matching source mac
    address will trigger a use-after-free in macvlan_forward_source().
    
    </quote valis>
    
    With all that, my fix is to make sure we call macvlan_flush_sources()
    regardless of @create value whenever "goto destroy_macvlan_port;"
    path is taken.
    
    Many thanks to valis for following up on this issue.
    
    Fixes: aa5fd0fb7748 ("driver: macvlan: Destroy new macvlan port if macvlan_common_newlink failed.")
    Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
    Reported-by: valis <[email protected]>
    Reported-by: [email protected]
    Closes: https: //lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u
    Cc: Boudewijn van der Heide <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
net: don't touch dev->stats in BPF redirect paths [+ + +]
Author: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Jan 29 19:38:27 2026 -0800

    net: don't touch dev->stats in BPF redirect paths
    
    [ Upstream commit fdf3f6800be36377e045e2448087f12132b88d2f ]
    
    Gal reports that BPF redirect increments dev->stats.tx_errors
    on failure. This is not correct, most modern drivers completely
    ignore dev->stats so these drops will be invisible to the user.
    Core code should use the dedicated core stats which are folded
    into device stats in dev_get_stats().
    
    Note that we're switching from tx_errors to tx_dropped.
    Core only has tx_dropped, hence presumably users already expect
    that counter to increment for "stack" Tx issues.
    
    Reported-by: Gal Pressman <[email protected]>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
    Fixes: b4ab31414970 ("bpf: Add redirect_neigh helper as redirect drop-in")
    Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

net: liquidio: Fix off-by-one error in PF setup_nic_devices() cleanup [+ + +]
Author: Zilin Guan <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jan 28 15:44:39 2026 +0000

    net: liquidio: Fix off-by-one error in PF setup_nic_devices() cleanup
    
    [ Upstream commit 8558aef4e8a1a83049ab906d21d391093cfa7e7f ]
    
    In setup_nic_devices(), the initialization loop jumps to the label
    setup_nic_dev_free on failure. The current cleanup loop while(i--)
    skip the failing index i, causing a memory leak.
    
    Fix this by changing the loop to iterate from the current index i
    down to 0.
    
    Also, decrement i in the devlink_alloc failure path to point to the
    last successfully allocated index.
    
    Compile tested only. Issue found using code review.
    
    Fixes: f21fb3ed364b ("Add support of Cavium Liquidio ethernet adapters")
    Suggested-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

net: liquidio: Fix off-by-one error in VF setup_nic_devices() cleanup [+ + +]
Author: Zilin Guan <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jan 28 15:44:40 2026 +0000

    net: liquidio: Fix off-by-one error in VF setup_nic_devices() cleanup
    
    [ Upstream commit 6cbba46934aefdfb5d171e0a95aec06c24f7ca30 ]
    
    In setup_nic_devices(), the initialization loop jumps to the label
    setup_nic_dev_free on failure. The current cleanup loop while(i--)
    skip the failing index i, causing a memory leak.
    
    Fix this by changing the loop to iterate from the current index i
    down to 0.
    
    Compile tested only. Issue found using code review.
    
    Fixes: 846b46873eeb ("liquidio CN23XX: VF offload features")
    Suggested-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

net: liquidio: Initialize netdev pointer before queue setup [+ + +]
Author: Zilin Guan <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jan 28 15:44:38 2026 +0000

    net: liquidio: Initialize netdev pointer before queue setup
    
    [ Upstream commit 926ede0c85e1e57c97d64d9612455267d597bb2c ]
    
    In setup_nic_devices(), the netdev is allocated using alloc_etherdev_mq().
    However, the pointer to this structure is stored in oct->props[i].netdev
    only after the calls to netif_set_real_num_rx_queues() and
    netif_set_real_num_tx_queues().
    
    If either of these functions fails, setup_nic_devices() returns an error
    without freeing the allocated netdev. Since oct->props[i].netdev is still
    NULL at this point, the cleanup function liquidio_destroy_nic_device()
    will fail to find and free the netdev, resulting in a memory leak.
    
    Fix this by initializing oct->props[i].netdev before calling the queue
    setup functions. This ensures that the netdev is properly accessible for
    cleanup in case of errors.
    
    Compile tested only. Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool
    and code review.
    
    Fixes: c33c997346c3 ("liquidio: enhanced ethtool --set-channels feature")
    Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

net: usb: sr9700: support devices with virtual driver CD [+ + +]
Author: Ethan Nelson-Moore <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Dec 10 22:24:51 2025 -0800

    net: usb: sr9700: support devices with virtual driver CD
    
    [ Upstream commit bf4172bd870c3a34d3065cbb39192c22cbd7b18d ]
    
    Some SR9700 devices have an SPI flash chip containing a virtual driver
    CD, in which case they appear as a device with two interfaces and
    product ID 0x9702. Interface 0 is the driver CD and interface 1 is the
    Ethernet device.
    
    Link: https://github.com/name-kurniawan/usb-lan
    Link: https://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/bb/viewtopic.php?t=2185
    Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    [[email protected]: fixes link tags]
    Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
netfilter: nf_tables: fix inverted genmask check in nft_map_catchall_activate() [+ + +]
Author: Andrew Fasano <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Feb 4 17:46:58 2026 +0100

    netfilter: nf_tables: fix inverted genmask check in nft_map_catchall_activate()
    
    [ Upstream commit f41c5d151078c5348271ffaf8e7410d96f2d82f8 ]
    
    nft_map_catchall_activate() has an inverted element activity check
    compared to its non-catchall counterpart nft_mapelem_activate() and
    compared to what is logically required.
    
    nft_map_catchall_activate() is called from the abort path to re-activate
    catchall map elements that were deactivated during a failed transaction.
    It should skip elements that are already active (they don't need
    re-activation) and process elements that are inactive (they need to be
    restored). Instead, the current code does the opposite: it skips inactive
    elements and processes active ones.
    
    Compare the non-catchall activate callback, which is correct:
    
      nft_mapelem_activate():
        if (nft_set_elem_active(ext, iter->genmask))
            return 0;   /* skip active, process inactive */
    
    With the buggy catchall version:
    
      nft_map_catchall_activate():
        if (!nft_set_elem_active(ext, genmask))
            continue;   /* skip inactive, process active */
    
    The consequence is that when a DELSET operation is aborted,
    nft_setelem_data_activate() is never called for the catchall element.
    For NFT_GOTO verdict elements, this means nft_data_hold() is never
    called to restore the chain->use reference count. Each abort cycle
    permanently decrements chain->use. Once chain->use reaches zero,
    DELCHAIN succeeds and frees the chain while catchall verdict elements
    still reference it, resulting in a use-after-free.
    
    This is exploitable for local privilege escalation from an unprivileged
    user via user namespaces + nftables on distributions that enable
    CONFIG_USER_NS and CONFIG_NF_TABLES.
    
    Fix by removing the negation so the check matches nft_mapelem_activate():
    skip active elements, process inactive ones.
    
    Fixes: 628bd3e49cba ("netfilter: nf_tables: drop map element references from preparation phase")
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX [+ + +]
Author: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Apr 22 21:52:44 2025 +0200

    netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX
    
    commit b85e3367a5716ed3662a4fe266525190d2af76df upstream.
    
    Otherwise, it is possible to hit WARN_ON_ONCE in __kvmalloc_node_noprof()
    when resizing hashtable because __GFP_NOWARN is unset.
    
    Similar to:
    
      b541ba7d1f5a ("netfilter: conntrack: clamp maximum hashtable size to INT_MAX")
    
    Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
    [ Keerthana: Handle freeing new_lt ]
    Signed-off-by: Keerthana K <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

netfilter: replace -EEXIST with -EBUSY [+ + +]
Author: Daniel Gomez <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Dec 19 06:13:20 2025 +0100

    netfilter: replace -EEXIST with -EBUSY
    
    [ Upstream commit 2bafeb8d2f380c3a81d98bd7b78b854b564f9cd4 ]
    
    The -EEXIST error code is reserved by the module loading infrastructure
    to indicate that a module is already loaded. When a module's init
    function returns -EEXIST, userspace tools like kmod interpret this as
    "module already loaded" and treat the operation as successful, returning
    0 to the user even though the module initialization actually failed.
    
    Replace -EEXIST with -EBUSY to ensure correct error reporting in the module
    initialization path.
    
    Affected modules:
      * ebtable_broute ebtable_filter ebtable_nat arptable_filter
      * ip6table_filter ip6table_mangle ip6table_nat ip6table_raw
      * ip6table_security iptable_filter iptable_mangle iptable_nat
      * iptable_raw iptable_security
    
    Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
nvme-fc: release admin tagset if init fails [+ + +]
Author: Chaitanya Kulkarni <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Dec 19 16:18:42 2025 -0800

    nvme-fc: release admin tagset if init fails
    
    [ Upstream commit d1877cc7270302081a315a81a0ee8331f19f95c8 ]
    
    nvme_fabrics creates an NVMe/FC controller in following path:
    
        nvmf_dev_write()
          -> nvmf_create_ctrl()
            -> nvme_fc_create_ctrl()
              -> nvme_fc_init_ctrl()
    
    nvme_fc_init_ctrl() allocates the admin blk-mq resources right after
    nvme_add_ctrl() succeeds.  If any of the subsequent steps fail (changing
    the controller state, scheduling connect work, etc.), we jump to the
    fail_ctrl path, which tears down the controller references but never
    frees the admin queue/tag set.  The leaked blk-mq allocations match the
    kmemleak report seen during blktests nvme/fc.
    
    Check ctrl->ctrl.admin_tagset in the fail_ctrl path and call
    nvme_remove_admin_tag_set() when it is set so that all admin queue
    allocations are reclaimed whenever controller setup aborts.
    
    Reported-by: Yi Zhang <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
nvmet-tcp: add bounds checks in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec [+ + +]
Author: YunJe Shin <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jan 28 09:41:07 2026 +0900

    nvmet-tcp: add bounds checks in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec
    
    commit 52a0a98549344ca20ad81a4176d68d28e3c05a5c upstream.
    
    nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec() could walk past cmd->req.sg when a PDU
    length or offset exceeds sg_cnt and then use bogus sg->length/offset
    values, leading to _copy_to_iter() GPF/KASAN. Guard sg_idx, remaining
    entries, and sg->length/offset before building the bvec.
    
    Fixes: 872d26a391da ("nvmet-tcp: add NVMe over TCP target driver")
    Signed-off-by: YunJe Shin <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Joonkyo Jung <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
 
platform/x86: intel_telemetry: Fix PSS event register mask [+ + +]
Author: Kaushlendra Kumar <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Dec 24 11:41:44 2025 +0530

    platform/x86: intel_telemetry: Fix PSS event register mask
    
    [ Upstream commit 39e9c376ac42705af4ed4ae39eec028e8bced9b4 ]
    
    The PSS telemetry info parsing incorrectly applies
    TELEM_INFO_SRAMEVTS_MASK when extracting event register
    count from firmware response. This reads bits 15-8 instead
    of the correct bits 7-0, causing misdetection of hardware
    capabilities.
    
    The IOSS path correctly uses TELEM_INFO_NENABLES_MASK for
    register count. Apply the same mask to PSS parsing for
    consistency.
    
    Fixes: 9d16b482b059 ("platform:x86: Add Intel telemetry platform driver")
    Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

platform/x86: intel_telemetry: Fix swapped arrays in PSS output [+ + +]
Author: Kaushlendra Kumar <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Dec 24 08:50:53 2025 +0530

    platform/x86: intel_telemetry: Fix swapped arrays in PSS output
    
    commit 25e9e322d2ab5c03602eff4fbf4f7c40019d8de2 upstream.
    
    The LTR blocking statistics and wakeup event counters are incorrectly
    cross-referenced during debugfs output rendering. The code populates
    pss_ltr_blkd[] with LTR blocking data and pss_s0ix_wakeup[] with wakeup
    data, but the display loops reference the wrong arrays.
    
    This causes the "LTR Blocking Status" section to print wakeup events
    and the "Wakes Status" section to print LTR blockers, misleading power
    management analysis and S0ix residency debugging.
    
    Fix by aligning array usage with the intended output section labels.
    
    Fixes: 87bee290998d ("platform:x86: Add Intel Telemetry Debugfs interfaces")
    Cc: [email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

platform/x86: toshiba_haps: Fix memory leaks in add/remove routines [+ + +]
Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 26 16:38:45 2026 +0200

    platform/x86: toshiba_haps: Fix memory leaks in add/remove routines
    
    [ Upstream commit 128497456756e1b952bd5a912cd073836465109d ]
    
    toshiba_haps_add() leaks the haps object allocated by it if it returns
    an error after allocating that object successfully.
    
    toshiba_haps_remove() does not free the object pointed to by
    toshiba_haps before clearing that pointer, so it becomes unreachable
    allocated memory.
    
    Address these memory leaks by using devm_kzalloc() for allocating
    the memory in question.
    
    Fixes: 23d0ba0c908a ("platform/x86: Toshiba HDD Active Protection Sensor")
    Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
pmdomain: imx8m-blk-ctrl: fix out-of-range access of bc->domains [+ + +]
Author: Xu Yang <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Feb 7 10:23:59 2026 -0500

    pmdomain: imx8m-blk-ctrl: fix out-of-range access of bc->domains
    
    [ Upstream commit 6bd8b4a92a901fae1a422e6f914801063c345e8d ]
    
    Fix out-of-range access of bc->domains in imx8m_blk_ctrl_remove().
    
    Fixes: 2684ac05a8c4 ("soc: imx: add i.MX8M blk-ctrl driver")
    Cc: [email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Daniel Baluta <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

pmdomain: imx8mp-blk-ctrl: Keep gpc power domain on for system wakeup [+ + +]
Author: Xu Yang <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Feb 7 10:11:16 2026 -0500

    pmdomain: imx8mp-blk-ctrl: Keep gpc power domain on for system wakeup
    
    [ Upstream commit e9ab2b83893dd03cf04d98faded81190e635233f ]
    
    Current design will power off all dependent GPC power domains in
    imx8mp_blk_ctrl_suspend(), even though the user device has enabled
    wakeup capability. The result is that wakeup function never works
    for such device.
    
    An example will be USB wakeup on i.MX8MP. PHY device '382f0040.usb-phy'
    is attached to power domain 'hsioblk-usb-phy2' which is spawned by hsio
    block control. A virtual power domain device 'genpd:3:32f10000.blk-ctrl'
    is created to build connection with 'hsioblk-usb-phy2' and it depends on
    GPC power domain 'usb-otg2'. If device '382f0040.usb-phy' enable wakeup,
    only power domain 'hsioblk-usb-phy2' keeps on during system suspend,
    power domain 'usb-otg2' is off all the time. So the wakeup event can't
    happen.
    
    In order to further establish a connection between the power domains
    related to GPC and block control during system suspend, register a genpd
    power on/off notifier for the power_dev. This allows us to prevent the GPC
    power domain from being powered off, in case the block control power
    domain is kept on to serve system wakeup.
    
    Suggested-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
    Fixes: 556f5cf9568a ("soc: imx: add i.MX8MP HSIO blk-ctrl")
    Cc: [email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

pmdomain: imx8mp-blk-ctrl: Keep usb phy power domain on for system wakeup [+ + +]
Author: Xu Yang <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Feb 7 10:19:11 2026 -0500

    pmdomain: imx8mp-blk-ctrl: Keep usb phy power domain on for system wakeup
    
    [ Upstream commit e2c4c5b2bbd4f688a0f9f6da26cdf6d723c53478 ]
    
    USB system wakeup need its PHY on, so add the GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP
    flags to USB PHY genpd configuration.
    
    Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <[email protected]>
    Fixes: 556f5cf9568a ("soc: imx: add i.MX8MP HSIO blk-ctrl")
    Cc: [email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
rbd: check for EOD after exclusive lock is ensured to be held [+ + +]
Author: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jan 7 22:37:55 2026 +0100

    rbd: check for EOD after exclusive lock is ensured to be held
    
    commit bd3884a204c3b507e6baa9a4091aa927f9af5404 upstream.
    
    Similar to commit 870611e4877e ("rbd: get snapshot context after
    exclusive lock is ensured to be held"), move the "beyond EOD" check
    into the image request state machine so that it's performed after
    exclusive lock is ensured to be held.  This avoids various race
    conditions which can arise when the image is shrunk under I/O (in
    practice, mostly readahead).  In one such scenario
    
        rbd_assert(objno < rbd_dev->object_map_size);
    
    can be triggered if a close-to-EOD read gets queued right before the
    shrink is initiated and the EOD check is performed against an outdated
    mapping_size.  After the resize is done on the server side and exclusive
    lock is (re)acquired bringing along the new (now shrunk) object map, the
    read starts going through the state machine and rbd_obj_may_exist() gets
    invoked on an object that is out of bounds of rbd_dev->object_map array.
    
    Cc: [email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
Revert "drm/amd: Check if ASPM is enabled from PCIe subsystem" [+ + +]
Author: Bert Karwatzki <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Feb 1 01:24:45 2026 +0100

    Revert "drm/amd: Check if ASPM is enabled from PCIe subsystem"
    
    commit 243b467dea1735fed904c2e54d248a46fa417a2d upstream.
    
    This reverts commit 7294863a6f01248d72b61d38478978d638641bee.
    
    This commit was erroneously applied again after commit 0ab5d711ec74
    ("drm/amd: Refactor `amdgpu_aspm` to be evaluated per device")
    removed it, leading to very hard to debug crashes, when used with a system with two
    AMD GPUs of which only one supports ASPM.
    
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/[email protected]/
    Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/issues/1060
    Fixes: 0ab5d711ec74 ("drm/amd: Refactor `amdgpu_aspm` to be evaluated per device")
    Signed-off-by: Bert Karwatzki <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
    (cherry picked from commit 97a9689300eb2b393ba5efc17c8e5db835917080)
    Cc: [email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
ring-buffer: Avoid softlockup in ring_buffer_resize() during memory free [+ + +]
Author: Wupeng Ma <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Dec 28 14:50:07 2025 +0800

    ring-buffer: Avoid softlockup in ring_buffer_resize() during memory free
    
    [ Upstream commit 6435ffd6c7fcba330dfa91c58dc30aed2df3d0bf ]
    
    When user resize all trace ring buffer through file 'buffer_size_kb',
    then in ring_buffer_resize(), kernel allocates buffer pages for each
    cpu in a loop.
    
    If the kernel preemption model is PREEMPT_NONE and there are many cpus
    and there are many buffer pages to be freed, it may not give up cpu
    for a long time and finally cause a softlockup.
    
    To avoid it, call cond_resched() after each cpu buffer free as Commit
    f6bd2c92488c ("ring-buffer: Avoid softlockup in ring_buffer_resize()")
    does.
    
    Detailed call trace as follow:
    
      rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
      rcu:  24-....: (14837 ticks this GP) idle=521c/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=230597/230597 fqs=5329
      rcu:  (t=15004 jiffies g=26003221 q=211022 ncpus=96)
      CPU: 24 UID: 0 PID: 11253 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            EL      6.18.2+ #278 NONE
      pc : arch_local_irq_restore+0x8/0x20
       arch_local_irq_restore+0x8/0x20 (P)
       free_frozen_page_commit+0x28c/0x3b0
       __free_frozen_pages+0x1c0/0x678
       ___free_pages+0xc0/0xe0
       free_pages+0x3c/0x50
       ring_buffer_resize.part.0+0x6a8/0x880
       ring_buffer_resize+0x3c/0x58
       __tracing_resize_ring_buffer.part.0+0x34/0xd8
       tracing_resize_ring_buffer+0x8c/0xd0
       tracing_entries_write+0x74/0xd8
       vfs_write+0xcc/0x288
       ksys_write+0x74/0x118
       __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x38
    
    Cc: <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Wupeng Ma <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
riscv: Replace function-like macro by static inline function [+ + +]
Author: Björn Töpel <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Apr 19 13:13:59 2025 +0200

    riscv: Replace function-like macro by static inline function
    
    commit 121f34341d396b666d8a90b24768b40e08ca0d61 upstream.
    
    The flush_icache_range() function is implemented as a "function-like
    macro with unused parameters", which can result in "unused variables"
    warnings.
    
    Replace the macro with a static inline function, as advised by
    Documentation/process/coding-style.rst.
    
    Fixes: 08f051eda33b ("RISC-V: Flush I$ when making a dirty page executable")
    Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <[email protected]>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Ron Economos <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

riscv: uprobes: Add missing fence.i after building the XOL buffer [+ + +]
Author: Björn Töpel <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Apr 19 13:14:00 2025 +0200

    riscv: uprobes: Add missing fence.i after building the XOL buffer
    
    commit 7d1d19a11cfbfd8bae1d89cc010b2cc397cd0c48 upstream.
    
    The XOL (execute out-of-line) buffer is used to single-step the
    replaced instruction(s) for uprobes. The RISC-V port was missing a
    proper fence.i (i$ flushing) after constructing the XOL buffer, which
    can result in incorrect execution of stale/broken instructions.
    
    This was found running the BPF selftests "test_progs:
    uprobe_autoattach, attach_probe" on the Spacemit K1/X60, where the
    uprobes tests randomly blew up.
    
    Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
    Fixes: 74784081aac8 ("riscv: Add uprobes supported")
    Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <[email protected]>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count() [+ + +]
Author: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 12 17:53:51 2026 +0100

    scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count()
    
    [ Upstream commit 9411a89e9e7135cc459178fa77a3f1d6191ae903 ]
    
    In iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count(), the function calls complete() while
    holding the conn->conn_usage_lock. As soon as complete() is invoked, the
    waiter (such as iscsit_close_connection()) may wake up and proceed to free
    the iscsit_conn structure.
    
    If the waiter frees the memory before the current thread reaches
    spin_unlock_bh(), it results in a KASAN slab-use-after-free as the function
    attempts to release a lock within the already-freed connection structure.
    
    Fix this by releasing the spinlock before calling complete().
    
    Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]>
    Reported-by: Zhaojuan Guo <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_session_usage_count() [+ + +]
Author: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 12 17:53:52 2026 +0100

    scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_session_usage_count()
    
    [ Upstream commit 84dc6037390b8607c5551047d3970336cb51ba9a ]
    
    In iscsit_dec_session_usage_count(), the function calls complete() while
    holding the sess->session_usage_lock. Similar to the connection usage count
    logic, the waiter signaled by complete() (e.g., in the session release
    path) may wake up and free the iscsit_session structure immediately.
    
    This creates a race condition where the current thread may attempt to
    execute spin_unlock_bh() on a session structure that has already been
    deallocated, resulting in a KASAN slab-use-after-free.
    
    To resolve this, release the session_usage_lock before calling complete()
    to ensure all dereferences of the sess pointer are finished before the
    waiter is allowed to proceed with deallocation.
    
    Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]>
    Reported-by: Zhaojuan Guo <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
smb/client: fix memory leak in smb2_open_file() [+ + +]
Author: ChenXiaoSong <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Feb 2 08:24:07 2026 +0000

    smb/client: fix memory leak in smb2_open_file()
    
    [ Upstream commit e3a43633023e3cacaca60d4b8972d084a2b06236 ]
    
    Reproducer:
    
      1. server: directories are exported read-only
      2. client: mount -t cifs //${server_ip}/export /mnt
      3. client: dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/file bs=512 count=1000 oflag=direct
      4. client: umount /mnt
      5. client: sleep 1
      6. client: modprobe -r cifs
    
    The error message is as follows:
    
      =============================================================================
      BUG cifs_small_rq (Not tainted): Objects remaining on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
      -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
      Object 0x00000000d47521be @offset=14336
      ...
      WARNING: mm/slub.c:1251 at __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x34e/0x440, CPU#0: modprobe/1577
      ...
      Call Trace:
       <TASK>
       kmem_cache_destroy+0x94/0x190
       cifs_destroy_request_bufs+0x3e/0x50 [cifs]
       cleanup_module+0x4e/0x540 [cifs]
       __se_sys_delete_module+0x278/0x400
       __x64_sys_delete_module+0x5f/0x70
       x64_sys_call+0x2299/0x2ff0
       do_syscall_64+0x89/0x350
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
      ...
      kmem_cache_destroy cifs_small_rq: Slab cache still has objects when called from cifs_destroy_request_bufs+0x3e/0x50 [cifs]
      WARNING: mm/slab_common.c:532 at kmem_cache_destroy+0x16b/0x190, CPU#0: modprobe/1577
    
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cifs/[email protected]/T/#mf14808c144448b715f711ce5f0477a071f08eaf6
    Fixes: e255612b5ed9 ("cifs: Add fallback for SMB2 CREATE without FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES")
    Reported-by: Paulo Alcantara <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
smb/server: call ksmbd_session_rpc_close() on error path in create_smb2_pipe() [+ + +]
Author: ZhangGuoDong <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Dec 28 22:51:01 2025 +0800

    smb/server: call ksmbd_session_rpc_close() on error path in create_smb2_pipe()
    
    [ Upstream commit 7c28f8eef5ac5312794d8a52918076dcd787e53b ]
    
    When ksmbd_iov_pin_rsp() fails, we should call ksmbd_session_rpc_close().
    
    Signed-off-by: ZhangGuoDong <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
spi: tegra210-quad: Move curr_xfer read inside spinlock [+ + +]
Author: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 26 09:50:27 2026 -0800

    spi: tegra210-quad: Move curr_xfer read inside spinlock
    
    [ Upstream commit ef13ba357656451d6371940d8414e3e271df97e3 ]
    
    Move the assignment of the transfer pointer from curr_xfer inside the
    spinlock critical section in both handle_cpu_based_xfer() and
    handle_dma_based_xfer().
    
    Previously, curr_xfer was read before acquiring the lock, creating a
    window where the timeout path could clear curr_xfer between reading it
    and using it. By moving the read inside the lock, the handlers are
    guaranteed to see a consistent value that cannot be modified by the
    timeout path.
    
    Fixes: 921fc1838fb0 ("spi: tegra210-quad: Add support for Tegra210 QSPI controller")
    Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

spi: tegra210-quad: Protect curr_xfer assignment in tegra_qspi_setup_transfer_one [+ + +]
Author: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 26 09:50:28 2026 -0800

    spi: tegra210-quad: Protect curr_xfer assignment in tegra_qspi_setup_transfer_one
    
    [ Upstream commit f5a4d7f5e32ba163cff893493ec1cbb0fd2fb0d5 ]
    
    When the timeout handler processes a completed transfer and signals
    completion, the transfer thread can immediately set up the next transfer
    and assign curr_xfer to point to it.
    
    If a delayed ISR from the previous transfer then runs, it checks if
    (!tqspi->curr_xfer) (currently without the lock also -- to be fixed
    soon) to detect stale interrupts, but this check passes because
    curr_xfer now points to the new transfer. The ISR then incorrectly
    processes the new transfer's context.
    
    Protect the curr_xfer assignment with the spinlock to ensure the ISR
    either sees NULL (and bails out) or sees the new value only after the
    assignment is complete.
    
    Fixes: 921fc1838fb0 ("spi: tegra210-quad: Add support for Tegra210 QSPI controller")
    Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

spi: tegra210-quad: Protect curr_xfer clearing in tegra_qspi_non_combined_seq_xfer [+ + +]
Author: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 26 09:50:30 2026 -0800

    spi: tegra210-quad: Protect curr_xfer clearing in tegra_qspi_non_combined_seq_xfer
    
    [ Upstream commit 6d7723e8161f3c3f14125557e19dd080e9d882be ]
    
    Protect the curr_xfer clearing in tegra_qspi_non_combined_seq_xfer()
    with the spinlock to prevent a race with the interrupt handler that
    reads this field to check if a transfer is in progress.
    
    Fixes: b4e002d8a7ce ("spi: tegra210-quad: Fix timeout handling")
    Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

spi: tegra210-quad: Protect curr_xfer in tegra_qspi_combined_seq_xfer [+ + +]
Author: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 26 09:50:29 2026 -0800

    spi: tegra210-quad: Protect curr_xfer in tegra_qspi_combined_seq_xfer
    
    [ Upstream commit bf4528ab28e2bf112c3a2cdef44fd13f007781cd ]
    
    The curr_xfer field is read by the IRQ handler without holding the lock
    to check if a transfer is in progress. When clearing curr_xfer in the
    combined sequence transfer loop, protect it with the spinlock to prevent
    a race with the interrupt handler.
    
    Protect the curr_xfer clearing at the exit path of
    tegra_qspi_combined_seq_xfer() with the spinlock to prevent a race
    with the interrupt handler that reads this field.
    
    Without this protection, the IRQ handler could read a partially updated
    curr_xfer value, leading to NULL pointer dereference or use-after-free.
    
    Fixes: b4e002d8a7ce ("spi: tegra210-quad: Fix timeout handling")
    Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

spi: tegra210-quad: Return IRQ_HANDLED when timeout already processed transfer [+ + +]
Author: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 26 09:50:26 2026 -0800

    spi: tegra210-quad: Return IRQ_HANDLED when timeout already processed transfer
    
    [ Upstream commit aabd8ea0aa253d40cf5f20a609fc3d6f61e38299 ]
    
    When the ISR thread wakes up late and finds that the timeout handler
    has already processed the transfer (curr_xfer is NULL), return
    IRQ_HANDLED instead of IRQ_NONE.
    
    Use a similar approach to tegra_qspi_handle_timeout() by reading
    QSPI_TRANS_STATUS and checking the QSPI_RDY bit to determine if the
    hardware actually completed the transfer. If QSPI_RDY is set, the
    interrupt was legitimate and triggered by real hardware activity.
    The fact that the timeout path handled it first doesn't make it
    spurious. Returning IRQ_NONE incorrectly suggests the interrupt
    wasn't for this device, which can cause issues with shared interrupt
    lines and interrupt accounting.
    
    Fixes: b4e002d8a7ce ("spi: tegra210-quad: Fix timeout handling")
    Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

spi: tegra: Fix a memory leak in tegra_slink_probe() [+ + +]
Author: Felix Gu <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Feb 2 23:15:09 2026 +0800

    spi: tegra: Fix a memory leak in tegra_slink_probe()
    
    [ Upstream commit 41d9a6795b95d6ea28439ac1e9ce8c95bbca20fc ]
    
    In tegra_slink_probe(), when platform_get_irq() fails, it directly
    returns from the function with an error code, which causes a memory leak.
    
    Replace it with a goto label to ensure proper cleanup.
    
    Fixes: eb9913b511f1 ("spi: tegra: Fix missing IRQ check in tegra_slink_probe()")
    Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
tipc: use kfree_sensitive() for session key material [+ + +]
Author: Daniel Hodges <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jan 31 10:01:14 2026 -0800

    tipc: use kfree_sensitive() for session key material
    
    [ Upstream commit 74d9391e8849e70ded5309222d09b0ed0edbd039 ]
    
    The rx->skey field contains a struct tipc_aead_key with GCM-AES
    encryption keys used for TIPC cluster communication. Using plain
    kfree() leaves this sensitive key material in freed memory pages
    where it could potentially be recovered.
    
    Switch to kfree_sensitive() to ensure the key material is zeroed
    before the memory is freed.
    
    Fixes: 1ef6f7c9390f ("tipc: add automatic session key exchange")
    Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
tracing: Fix ftrace event field alignments [+ + +]
Author: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Feb 7 12:44:03 2026 -0500

    tracing: Fix ftrace event field alignments
    
    [ Upstream commit 033c55fe2e326bea022c3cc5178ecf3e0e459b82 ]
    
    The fields of ftrace specific events (events used to save ftrace internal
    events like function traces and trace_printk) are generated similarly to
    how normal trace event fields are generated. That is, the fields are added
    to a trace_events_fields array that saves the name, offset, size,
    alignment and signness of the field. It is used to produce the output in
    the format file in tracefs so that tooling knows how to parse the binary
    data of the trace events.
    
    The issue is that some of the ftrace event structures are packed. The
    function graph exit event structures are one of them. The 64 bit calltime
    and rettime fields end up 4 byte aligned, but the algorithm to show to
    userspace shows them as 8 byte aligned.
    
    The macros that create the ftrace events has one for embedded structure
    fields. There's two macros for theses fields:
    
      __field_desc() and __field_packed()
    
    The difference of the latter macro is that it treats the field as packed.
    
    Rename that field to __field_desc_packed() and create replace the
    __field_packed() to be a normal field that is packed and have the calltime
    and rettime use those.
    
    This showed up on 32bit architectures for function graph time fields. It
    had:
    
     ~# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/events/ftrace/funcgraph_exit/format
    [..]
            field:unsigned long func;       offset:8;       size:4; signed:0;
            field:unsigned int depth;       offset:12;      size:4; signed:0;
            field:unsigned int overrun;     offset:16;      size:4; signed:0;
            field:unsigned long long calltime;      offset:24;      size:8; signed:0;
            field:unsigned long long rettime;       offset:32;      size:8; signed:0;
    
    Notice that overrun is at offset 16 with size 4, where in the structure
    calltime is at offset 20 (16 + 4), but it shows the offset at 24. That's
    because it used the alignment of unsigned long long when used as a
    declaration and not as a member of a structure where it would be aligned
    by word size (in this case 4).
    
    By using the proper structure alignment, the format has it at the correct
    offset:
    
     ~# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/events/ftrace/funcgraph_exit/format
    [..]
            field:unsigned long func;       offset:8;       size:4; signed:0;
            field:unsigned int depth;       offset:12;      size:4; signed:0;
            field:unsigned int overrun;     offset:16;      size:4; signed:0;
            field:unsigned long long calltime;      offset:20;      size:8; signed:0;
            field:unsigned long long rettime;       offset:28;      size:8; signed:0;
    
    Cc: [email protected]
    Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
    Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
    Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]>
    Reported-by: "jempty.liang" <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Fixes: 04ae87a52074e ("ftrace: Rework event_create_dir()")
    Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
    Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
    Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
    [ Context / renames ]
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

 
wifi: cfg80211: Fix bitrate calculation overflow for HE rates [+ + +]
Author: Veerendranath Jakkam <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Jan 9 20:30:04 2026 +0530

    wifi: cfg80211: Fix bitrate calculation overflow for HE rates
    
    [ Upstream commit a3034bf0746d88a00cceda9541534a5721445a24 ]
    
    An integer overflow occurs in cfg80211_calculate_bitrate_he() when
    calculating bitrates for high throughput HE configurations.
    For example, with 160 MHz bandwidth, HE-MCS 13, HE-NSS 4, and HE-GI 0,
    the multiplication (result * rate->nss) overflows the 32-bit 'result'
    variable before division by 8, leading to significantly underestimated
    bitrate values.
    
    The overflow occurs because the NSS multiplication operates on a 32-bit
    integer that cannot accommodate intermediate values exceeding
    4,294,967,295. When overflow happens, the value wraps around, producing
    incorrect bitrates for high MCS and NSS combinations.
    
    Fix this by utilizing the 64-bit 'tmp' variable for the NSS
    multiplication and subsequent divisions via do_div(). This approach
    preserves full precision throughout the entire calculation, with the
    final value assigned to 'result' only after completing all operations.
    
    Signed-off-by: Veerendranath Jakkam <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

wifi: mac80211: collect station statistics earlier when disconnect [+ + +]
Author: Baochen Qiang <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Dec 22 10:29:07 2025 +0800

    wifi: mac80211: collect station statistics earlier when disconnect
    
    [ Upstream commit a203dbeeca15a9b924f0d51f510921f4bae96801 ]
    
    In __sta_info_destroy_part2(), station statistics are requested after the
    IEEE80211_STA_NONE -> IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST transition. This is
    problematic because the driver may be unable to handle the request due to
    the STA being in the NOTEXIST state (i.e. if the driver destroys the
    underlying data when transitioning to NOTEXIST).
    
    Move the statistics collection to before the state transition to avoid
    this issue.
    
    Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222-mac80211-move-station-stats-collection-earlier-v1-1-12cd4e42c633@oss.qualcomm.com
    Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

wifi: mac80211: don't increment crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt twice [+ + +]
Author: Miri Korenblit <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jan 18 09:28:29 2026 +0200

    wifi: mac80211: don't increment crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt twice
    
    [ Upstream commit 3f3d8ff31496874a69b131866f62474eb24ed20a ]
    
    In reconfig, in case the driver asks to disconnect during the reconfig,
    all the keys of the interface are marked as tainted.
    Then ieee80211_reenable_keys will loop over all the interface keys, and
    for each one it will
    a) increment crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt
    b) call ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel, which in turn will detect that
    this key is tainted, so it will mark it as "not in hardware", which is
    paired with crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt incrementation, so we get two
    incrementations for each tainted key.
    Then we get a warning in ieee80211_free_keys.
    
    To fix it, don't increment the count in ieee80211_reenable_keys for
    tainted keys
    
    Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118092821.4ca111fddcda.Id6e554f4b1c83760aa02d5a9e4e3080edb197aa2@changeid
    Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

wifi: mac80211: ocb: skip rx_no_sta when interface is not joined [+ + +]
Author: Moon Hee Lee <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Dec 15 19:59:32 2025 -0800

    wifi: mac80211: ocb: skip rx_no_sta when interface is not joined
    
    [ Upstream commit ff4071c60018a668249dc6a2df7d16330543540e ]
    
    ieee80211_ocb_rx_no_sta() assumes a valid channel context, which is only
    present after JOIN_OCB.
    
    RX may run before JOIN_OCB is executed, in which case the OCB interface
    is not operational. Skip RX peer handling when the interface is not
    joined to avoid warnings in the RX path.
    
    Reported-by: [email protected]
    Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b364457b2d1d4e4a3054
    Tested-by: [email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Moon Hee Lee <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

wifi: wlcore: ensure skb headroom before skb_push [+ + +]
Author: Peter Åstrand <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Dec 3 08:57:08 2025 +0100

    wifi: wlcore: ensure skb headroom before skb_push
    
    [ Upstream commit e75665dd096819b1184087ba5718bd93beafff51 ]
    
    This avoids occasional skb_under_panic Oops from wl1271_tx_work. In this case, headroom is
    less than needed (typically 110 - 94 = 16 bytes).
    
    Signed-off-by: Peter Astrand <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

 
x86/kfence: fix booting on 32bit non-PAE systems [+ + +]
Author: Andrew Cooper <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jan 26 21:10:46 2026 +0000

    x86/kfence: fix booting on 32bit non-PAE systems
    
    commit 16459fe7e0ca6520a6e8f603de4ccd52b90fd765 upstream.
    
    The original patch inverted the PTE unconditionally to avoid
    L1TF-vulnerable PTEs, but Linux doesn't make this adjustment in 2-level
    paging.
    
    Adjust the logic to use the flip_protnone_guard() helper, which is a nop
    on 2-level paging but inverts the address bits in all other paging modes.
    
    This doesn't matter for the Xen aspect of the original change.  Linux no
    longer supports running 32bit PV under Xen, and Xen doesn't support
    running any 32bit PV guests without using PAE paging.
    
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Fixes: b505f1944535 ("x86/kfence: avoid writing L1TF-vulnerable PTEs")
    Reported-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]>
    Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKFNMokwjw68ubYQM9WkzOuH51wLznHpEOMSqtMoV1Rn9JV_gw@mail.gmail.com/
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]>
    Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
    Cc: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
    Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
    Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
    Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
    Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
    Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
    Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]>
    Cc: <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>