ddd, xddd - The Data Display Debugger
DDD can do four main kinds of things (plus other things in support of these) to help you catch bugs in the act:
``Classical'' UNIX debuggers such as the GNU debugger (GDB) provide a command-line interface and a multitude of commands for these and other debugging purposes. DDD is a comfortable graphical user interface around an inferior GDB, DBX, Ladebug, XDB, JDB, Python debugger, or Perl debugger.
DDD is invoked with the shell command ddd. You can open a program to be debugged using `File->Open Program' (the `Open Program' item in the `File' menu. You can get online help at any time using the `Help' menu; for the first steps, try `Help->What Now?'. Quit DDD using `File->Exit'.
More information on DDD is contained in the DDD Manual. You can read the text-only version in DDD (via `Help->DDD Reference') or in Emacs (as Info file). Full-fledged HTML, PostScript, and PDF versions are available online via the DDD WWW page,
http://www.gnu.org/software/ddd/
All arguments and options not handled by DDD are passed to the inferior debugger. To pass an option to the inferior debugger that conflicts with an X option, or with a DDD option listed here, use the `--debugger' option, below.
ddd --debugger "xdb -d directory"
If you use the `--debugger' option, be sure that the type of inferior debugger is specified as well. That is, use one of the options `--gdb', `--dbx', `--xdb', `--jdb', `--pydb', or `--perl' (unless the default setting works fine).
A full list of options, including important options of the inferior debugger, can be found in the DDD manual.
`ddd' entry in info.
`gdb' entry in info.
Debugging with DDD: User's Guide and Reference Manual, by Andreas Zeller.
Using GDB: A Guide to the GNU Source-Level Debugger, by Richard M. Stallman and Roland H. Pesch.
Java Language Debugging, at http://java.sun.com/ (and its mirrors) in /products/jdk/1.1/debugging/
The Python Language, at http://www.python.org/ and its mirrors.
DDD---A Free Graphical Front-End for UNIX Debuggers, by Andreas Zeller and Dorothea Luetkehaus, Computer Science Report 95-07, Technische Universitaet Braunschweig, 1995.
DDD - ein Debugger mit graphischer Datendarstellung, by Dorothea Luetkehaus, Diploma Thesis, Technische Universitaet Braunschweig, 1994.
The DDD FTP site,
The DDD WWW page,
http://www.gnu.org/software/ddd/
The DDD Mailing List,
For more information on this list, send a mail to
Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual page provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies.
Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this manual page under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one.
Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual page into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions, except that this permission notice may be included in translations approved by the Free Software Foundation instead of in the original English.
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