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Интерактивная система просмотра системных руководств (man-ов)

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cal (1)
  • cal (1) ( Solaris man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • cal (1) ( FreeBSD man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • cal (1) ( Linux man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • >> cal (1) ( POSIX man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  •  

    NAME

    cal - print a calendar
     
    

    SYNOPSIS

    cal [[month] year ]  

    DESCRIPTION

    The cal utility shall write a calendar to standard output using the Julian calendar for dates from January 1, 1 through September 2, 1752 and the Gregorian calendar for dates from September 14, 1752 through December 31, 9999 as though the Gregorian calendar had been adopted on September 14, 1752.  

    OPTIONS

    None.  

    OPERANDS

    The following operands shall be supported:

    month
    Specify the month to be displayed, represented as a decimal integer from 1 (January) to 12 (December). The default shall be the current month.
    year
    Specify the year for which the calendar is displayed, represented as a decimal integer from 1 to 9999. The default shall be the current year.

     

    STDIN

    Not used.  

    INPUT FILES

    None.  

    ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

    The following environment variables shall affect the execution of cal:

    LANG
    Provide a default value for the internationalization variables that are unset or null. (See the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, Section 8.2, Internationalization Variables for the precedence of internationalization variables used to determine the values of locale categories.)
    LC_ALL
    If set to a non-empty string value, override the values of all the other internationalization variables.
    LC_CTYPE
    Determine the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of text data as characters (for example, single-byte as opposed to multi-byte characters in arguments).
    LC_MESSAGES
    Determine the locale that should be used to affect the format and contents of diagnostic messages written to standard error, and informative messages written to standard output.
    LC_TIME
    Determine the format and contents of the calendar.
    NLSPATH
    Determine the location of message catalogs for the processing of LC_MESSAGES .
    TZ
    Determine the timezone used to calculate the value of the current month.

     

    ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS

    Default.  

    STDOUT

    The standard output shall be used to display the calendar, in an unspecified format.  

    STDERR

    The standard error shall be used only for diagnostic messages.  

    OUTPUT FILES

    None.  

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION

    None.  

    EXIT STATUS

    The following exit values shall be returned:

     0
    Successful completion.
    >0
    An error occurred.

     

    CONSEQUENCES OF ERRORS

    Default.

    The following sections are informative.  

    APPLICATION USAGE

    Note that:

    
    cal 83
    
    

    refers to A.D. 83, not 1983.  

    EXAMPLES

    None.  

    RATIONALE

    None.  

    FUTURE DIRECTIONS

    A future version of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 may support locale-specific recognition of the date of adoption of the Gregorian calendar.  

    SEE ALSO

    None.  

    COPYRIGHT

    Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .


     

    Index

    NAME
    SYNOPSIS
    DESCRIPTION
    OPTIONS
    OPERANDS
    STDIN
    INPUT FILES
    ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
    ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS
    STDOUT
    STDERR
    OUTPUT FILES
    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION
    EXIT STATUS
    CONSEQUENCES OF ERRORS
    APPLICATION USAGE
    EXAMPLES
    RATIONALE
    FUTURE DIRECTIONS
    SEE ALSO
    COPYRIGHT


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