rndc-confgen generates configuration files
for rndc. It can be used as a
convenient alternative to writing the
rndc.conf file
and the corresponding controls
and key
statements in named.conf by hand.
Alternatively, it can be run with the -a
option to set up a rndc.key file and
avoid the need for a rndc.conf file
and a controls statement altogether.
OPTIONS
-a
Do automatic rndc configuration.
This creates a file rndc.key
in /etc (or whatever
sysconfdir
was specified as when BIND was built)
that is read by both rndc
and named on startup. The
rndc.key file defines a default
command channel and authentication key allowing
rndc to communicate with
named with no further configuration.
Running rndc-confgen -a allows
BIND 9 and rndc to be used as drop-in
replacements for BIND 8 and ndc,
with no changes to the existing BIND 8
named.conf file.
-b keysize
Specifies the size of the authentication key in bits.
Must be between 1 and 512 bits; the default is 128.
-c keyfile
Used with the -a option to specify
an alternate location for rndc.key.
-h
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
rndc-confgen.
-k keyname
Specifies the key name of the rndc authentication key.
This must be a valid domain name.
The default is rndc-key.
-p port
Specifies the command channel port where named
listens for connections from rndc.
The default is 953.
-r randomfile
Specifies a source of random data for generating the
authorization. If the operating
system does not provide a /dev/random
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness
is keyboard input. randomdev specifies
the name of a character device or file containing random
data to be used instead of the default. The special value
keyboard indicates that keyboard
input should be used.
-s address
Specifies the IP address where named
listens for command channel connections from
rndc. The default is the loopback
address 127.0.0.1.
-t chrootdir
Used with the -a option to specify
a directory where named will run
chrooted. An additional copy of the rndc.key
will be written relative to this directory so that
it will be found by the chrooted named.
-u user
Used with the -a option to set the owner
of the rndc.key file generated. If
-t is also specified only the file in
the chroot area has its owner changed.
EXAMPLES
To allow rndc to be used with
no manual configuration, run
rndc-confgen -a
To print a sample rndc.conf file and
corresponding controls and key
statements to be manually inserted into named.conf,
run