>Собственно вопрос: есть ли у кого готовые скрипты для переноса инфы из
>конфигов bind9 и isc-dhcp3 в LDAP (ну или в .ldif файлы)?
>А то ручками, просто нереально.
>
>Не пинайте, скриптописатель я почти никакой, а сделать нужно вчера. ))
>Или, может, подскажите, какой-нибудь другой способ? #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------#
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
# Brian Masney <masneyb@ntelos.net>
# To use this script, set your base DN below. Then run
# ./dhcpd-conf-to-ldap.pl < /path-to-dhcpd-conf/dhcpd.conf > output-file
# The output of this script will generate entries in LDIF format. You can use
# the slapadd command to add these entries into your LDAP server. You will
# definately want to double check that your LDAP entries are correct before
# you load them into LDAP.
# This script does not do much error checking. Make sure before you run this
# that the DHCP server doesn't give any errors about your config file
# FailOver notes:
# Failover is disabled by default, since it may need manually intervention.
# You can try the '--use=failover' option to see what happens :-)
#
# If enabled, the failover pool references will be written to LDIF output.
# The failover configs itself will be added to the dhcpServer statements
# and not to the dhcpService object (since this script uses only one and
# it may be usefull to have multiple service containers in failover mode).
# Further, this script does not check if primary or secondary makes sense,
# it simply converts what it gets...
use Net::Domain qw(hostname hostfqdn hostdomain);
use Getopt::Long;
my $domain = hostdomain(); # your.domain
my $basedn = "dc=".$domain;
$basedn =~ s/\./,dc=/g; # dc=your,dc=domain
my $server = hostname(); # hostname (nodename)
my $dhcpcn = 'DHCP Config'; # CN of DHCP config tree
my $dhcpdn = "cn=$dhcpcn, $basedn"; # DHCP config tree DN
my $second = ''; # secondary server DN / hostname
my $i_conf = ''; # dhcp.conf file to read or stdin
my $o_ldif = ''; # output ldif file name or stdout
my @use = (); # extended flags (failover)
sub usage($;$)
{
my $rc = shift;
my $err= shift;
print STDERR "Error: $err\n\n" if(defined $err);
print STDERR <<__EOF_USAGE__;
usage:
$0 [options] < dhcpd.conf > dhcpd.ldif
options:
--basedn "dc=your,dc=domain" ("$basedn")
--dhcpdn "dhcp config DN" ("$dhcpdn")
--server "dhcp server name" ("$server")
--second "secondary server or DN" ("$second")
--conf "/path/to/dhcpd.conf" (default is stdin)
--ldif "/path/to/output.ldif" (default is stdout)
--use "extended features" (see source comments)
__EOF_USAGE__
exit($rc);
}
sub next_token
{
local ($lowercase) = @_;
local ($token, $newline);
do
{
if (!defined ($line) || length ($line) == 0)
{
$line = <>;
return undef if !defined ($line);
chop $line;
$line_number++;
$token_number = 0;
}
$line =~ s/#.*//;
$line =~ s/^\s+//;
$line =~ s/\s+$//;
}
while (length ($line) == 0);
if (($token, $newline) = $line =~ /^(.*?)\s+(.*)/)
{
if ($token =~ /^"/) {
#handle quoted token
if ($token !~ /"\s*$/)
{
($tok, $newline) = $newline =~ /([^"]+")(.*)/;
$token .= " $tok";
}
}
$line = $newline;
}
else
{
$token = $line;
$line = '';
}
$token_number++;
$token =~ y/[A-Z]/[a-z]/ if $lowercase;
return ($token);
}
sub remaining_line
{
local ($block) = shift || 0;
local ($tmp, $str);
$str = "";
while (defined($tmp = next_token (0)))
{
$str .= ' ' if !($str eq "");
$str .= $tmp;
last if $tmp =~ /;\s*$/;
last if($block and $tmp =~ /\s*[}{]\s*$/);
}
$str =~ s/;$//;
return ($str);
}
sub
add_dn_to_stack
{
local ($dn) = @_;
$current_dn = "$dn, $current_dn";
}
sub
remove_dn_from_stack
{
$current_dn =~ s/^.*?,\s*//;
}
sub
parse_error
{
print "Parse error on line number $line_number at token number $token_number\n";
exit (1);
}
sub
print_entry
{
return if (scalar keys %curentry == 0);
if (!defined ($curentry{'type'}))
{
$hostdn = "cn=$server, $basedn";
print "dn: $hostdn\n";
print "cn: $server\n";
print "objectClass: top\n";
print "objectClass: dhcpServer\n";
print "dhcpServiceDN: $current_dn\n";
if(grep(/FaIlOvEr/i, @use))
{
foreach my $fo_peer (keys %failover)
{
next if(scalar(@{$failover{$fo_peer}}) <= 1);
print "dhcpStatements: failover peer $fo_peer { ",
join('; ', @{$failover{$fo_peer}}), "; }\n";
}
}
print "\n";
print "dn: $current_dn\n";
print "cn: $dhcpcn\n";
print "objectClass: top\n";
print "objectClass: dhcpService\n";
if (defined ($curentry{'options'}))
{
print "objectClass: dhcpOptions\n";
}
print "dhcpPrimaryDN: $hostdn\n";
if(grep(/FaIlOvEr/i, @use) and ($second ne ''))
{
print "dhcpSecondaryDN: $second\n";
}
}
elsif ($curentry{'type'} eq 'subnet')
{
print "dn: $current_dn\n";
print "cn: " . $curentry{'ip'} . "\n";
print "objectClass: top\n";
print "objectClass: dhcpSubnet\n";
if (defined ($curentry{'options'}))
{
print "objectClass: dhcpOptions\n";
}
print "dhcpNetMask: " . $curentry{'netmask'} . "\n";
if (defined ($curentry{'ranges'}))
{
foreach $statement (@{$curentry{'ranges'}})
{
print "dhcpRange: $statement\n";
}
}
}
elsif ($curentry{'type'} eq 'shared-network')
{
print "dn: $current_dn\n";
print "cn: " . $curentry{'descr'} . "\n";
print "objectClass: top\n";
print "objectClass: dhcpSharedNetwork\n";
if (defined ($curentry{'options'}))
{
print "objectClass: dhcpOptions\n";
}
}
elsif ($curentry{'type'} eq 'group')
{
print "dn: $current_dn\n";
print "cn: group", $curentry{'idx'}, "\n";
print "objectClass: top\n";
print "objectClass: dhcpGroup\n";
if (defined ($curentry{'options'}))
{
print "objectClass: dhcpOptions\n";
}
}
elsif ($curentry{'type'} eq 'host')
{
print "dn: $current_dn\n";
print "cn: " . $curentry{'host'} . "\n";
print "objectClass: top\n";
print "objectClass: dhcpHost\n";
if (defined ($curentry{'options'}))
{
print "objectClass: dhcpOptions\n";
}
if (defined ($curentry{'hwaddress'}))
{
$curentry{'hwaddress'} =~ y/[A-Z]/[a-z]/;
print "dhcpHWAddress: " . $curentry{'hwaddress'} . "\n";
}
}
elsif ($curentry{'type'} eq 'pool')
{
print "dn: $current_dn\n";
print "cn: pool", $curentry{'idx'}, "\n";
print "objectClass: top\n";
print "objectClass: dhcpPool\n";
if (defined ($curentry{'options'}))
{
print "objectClass: dhcpOptions\n";
}
if (defined ($curentry{'ranges'}))
{
foreach $statement (@{$curentry{'ranges'}})
{
print "dhcpRange: $statement\n";
}
}
}
elsif ($curentry{'type'} eq 'class')
{
print "dn: $current_dn\n";
print "cn: " . $curentry{'class'} . "\n";
print "objectClass: top\n";
print "objectClass: dhcpClass\n";
if (defined ($curentry{'options'}))
{
print "objectClass: dhcpOptions\n";
}
}
elsif ($curentry{'type'} eq 'subclass')
{
print "dn: $current_dn\n";
print "cn: " . $curentry{'subclass'} . "\n";
print "objectClass: top\n";
print "objectClass: dhcpSubClass\n";
if (defined ($curentry{'options'}))
{
print "objectClass: dhcpOptions\n";
}
print "dhcpClassData: " . $curentry{'class'} . "\n";
}
if (defined ($curentry{'statements'}))
{
foreach $statement (@{$curentry{'statements'}})
{
print "dhcpStatements: $statement\n";
}
}
if (defined ($curentry{'options'}))
{
foreach $statement (@{$curentry{'options'}})
{
print "dhcpOption: $statement\n";
}
}
print "\n";
undef (%curentry);
}
sub parse_netmask
{
local ($netmask) = @_;
local ($i);
if ((($a, $b, $c, $d) = $netmask =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/) != 4)
{
parse_error ();
}
$num = (($a & 0xff) << 24) |
(($b & 0xff) << 16) |
(($c & 0xff) << 8) |
($d & 0xff);
for ($i=1; $i<=32 && $num & (1 << (32 - $i)); $i++)
{
}
$i--;
return ($i);
}
sub parse_subnet
{
local ($ip, $tmp, $netmask);
print_entry () if %curentry;
$ip = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($ip);
$tmp = next_token (1);
parse_error () if !defined ($tmp);
parse_error () if !($tmp eq 'netmask');
$tmp = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($tmp);
$netmask = parse_netmask ($tmp);
$tmp = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($tmp);
parse_error () if !($tmp eq '{');
add_dn_to_stack ("cn=$ip");
$curentry{'type'} = 'subnet';
$curentry{'ip'} = $ip;
$curentry{'netmask'} = $netmask;
$cursubnet = $ip;
$curcounter{$ip} = { pool => 0, group => 0 };
}
sub parse_shared_network
{
local ($descr, $tmp);
print_entry () if %curentry;
$descr = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($descr);
$tmp = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($tmp);
parse_error () if !($tmp eq '{');
add_dn_to_stack ("cn=$descr");
$curentry{'type'} = 'shared-network';
$curentry{'descr'} = $descr;
}
sub parse_host
{
local ($descr, $tmp);
print_entry () if %curentry;
$host = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($host);
$tmp = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($tmp);
parse_error () if !($tmp eq '{');
add_dn_to_stack ("cn=$host");
$curentry{'type'} = 'host';
$curentry{'host'} = $host;
}
sub parse_group
{
local ($descr, $tmp);
print_entry () if %curentry;
$tmp = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($tmp);
parse_error () if !($tmp eq '{');
my $idx;
if(exists($curcounter{$cursubnet})) {
$idx = ++$curcounter{$cursubnet}->{'group'};
} else {
$idx = ++$curcounter{''}->{'group'};
}
add_dn_to_stack ("cn=group".$idx);
$curentry{'type'} = 'group';
$curentry{'idx'} = $idx;
}
sub parse_pool
{
local ($descr, $tmp);
print_entry () if %curentry;
$tmp = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($tmp);
parse_error () if !($tmp eq '{');
my $idx;
if(exists($curcounter{$cursubnet})) {
$idx = ++$curcounter{$cursubnet}->{'pool'};
} else {
$idx = ++$curcounter{''}->{'pool'};
}
add_dn_to_stack ("cn=pool".$idx);
$curentry{'type'} = 'pool';
$curentry{'idx'} = $idx;
}
sub parse_class
{
local ($descr, $tmp);
print_entry () if %curentry;
$class = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($class);
$tmp = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($tmp);
parse_error () if !($tmp eq '{');
$class =~ s/\"//g;
add_dn_to_stack ("cn=$class");
$curentry{'type'} = 'class';
$curentry{'class'} = $class;
}
sub parse_subclass
{
local ($descr, $tmp);
print_entry () if %curentry;
$class = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($class);
$subclass = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($subclass);
$tmp = next_token (0);
parse_error () if !defined ($tmp);
parse_error () if !($tmp eq '{');
add_dn_to_stack ("cn=$subclass");
$curentry{'type'} = 'subclass';
$curentry{'class'} = $class;
$curentry{'subclass'} = $subclass;
}
sub parse_hwaddress
{
local ($type, $hw, $tmp);
$type = next_token (1);
parse_error () if !defined ($type);
$hw = next_token (1);
parse_error () if !defined ($hw);
$hw =~ s/;$//;
$curentry{'hwaddress'} = "$type $hw";
}
sub parse_range
{
local ($tmp, $str);
$str = remaining_line ();
if (!($str eq ''))
{
$str =~ s/;$//;
push (@{$curentry{'ranges'}}, $str);
}
}
sub parse_statement
{
local ($token) = shift;
local ($str);
if ($token eq 'option')
{
$str = remaining_line ();
push (@{$curentry{'options'}}, $str);
}
elsif($token eq 'failover')
{
$str = remaining_line (1); # take care on block
if($str =~ /[{]/)
{
my ($peername, @statements);
parse_error() if($str !~ /^\s*peer\s+(.+?)\s+[{]\s*$/);
parse_error() if(($peername = $1) !~ /^\"?[^\"]+\"?$/);
#
# failover config block found:
# e.g. 'failover peer "some-name" {'
#
if(not grep(/FaIlOvEr/i, @use))
{
print STDERR "Warning: Failover config 'peer $peername' found!\n";
print STDERR " Skipping it, since failover disabled!\n";
print STDERR " You may try out --use=failover option.\n";
}
until($str =~ /[}]/ or $str eq "")
{
$str = remaining_line (1);
# collect all statements, except ending '}'
push(@statements, $str) if($str !~ /[}]/);
}
$failover{$peername} = [@statements];
}
else
{
#
# pool reference to failover config is fine
# e.g. 'failover peer "some-name";'
#
if(not grep(/FaIlOvEr/i, @use))
{
print STDERR "Warning: Failover reference '$str' found!\n";
print STDERR " Skipping it, since failover disabled!\n";
print STDERR " You may try out --use=failover option.\n";
}
else
{
push (@{$curentry{'statements'}}, $token. " " . $str);
}
}
}
elsif($token eq 'zone')
{
$str = $token;
while($str !~ /}$/) {
$str .= ' ' . next_token (0);
}
push (@{$curentry{'statements'}}, $str);
}
elsif($token =~ /^(authoritative)[;]*$/)
{
push (@{$curentry{'statements'}}, $1);
}
else
{
$str = $token . " " . remaining_line ();
push (@{$curentry{'statements'}}, $str);
}
}
my $ok = GetOptions(
'basedn=s' => \$basedn,
'dhcpdn=s' => \$dhcpdn,
'server=s' => \$server,
'second=s' => \$second,
'conf=s' => \$i_conf,
'ldif=s' => \$o_ldif,
'use=s' => \@use,
'h|help|usage' => sub { usage(0); },
);
unless($server =~ /^\w+/)
{
usage(1, "invalid server name '$server'");
}
unless($basedn =~ /^\w+=[^,]+/)
{
usage(1, "invalid base dn '$basedn'");
}
if($dhcpdn =~ /^cn=([^,]+)/i)
{
$dhcpcn = "$1";
}
$second = '' if not defined $second;
unless($second eq '' or $second =~ /^cn=[^,]+\s*,\s*\w+=[^,]+/i)
{
if($second =~ /^cn=[^,]+$/i)
{
# relative DN 'cn=name'
$second = "$second, $basedn";
}
elsif($second =~ /^\w+/)
{
# assume hostname only
$second = "cn=$second, $basedn";
}
else
{
usage(1, "invalid secondary '$second'")
}
}
usage(1) unless($ok);
if($i_conf ne "" and -f $i_conf)
{
if(not open(STDIN, '<', $i_conf))
{
print STDERR "Error: can't open conf file '$i_conf': $!\n";
exit(1);
}
}
if($o_ldif ne "")
{
if(-e $o_ldif)
{
print STDERR "Error: output ldif name '$o_ldif' already exists!\n";
exit(1);
}
if(not open(STDOUT, '>', $o_ldif))
{
print STDERR "Error: can't open ldif file '$o_ldif': $!\n";
exit(1);
}
}
print STDERR "Creating LDAP Configuration with the following options:\n";
print STDERR "\tBase DN: $basedn\n";
print STDERR "\tDHCP DN: $dhcpdn\n";
print STDERR "\tServer DN: cn=$server, $basedn\n";
print STDERR "\tSecondary DN: $second\n"
if(grep(/FaIlOvEr/i, @use) and $second ne '');
print STDERR "\n";
my $token;
my $token_number = 0;
my $line_number = 0;
my %curentry;
my $cursubnet = '';
my %curcounter = ( '' => { pool => 0, group => 0 } );
$current_dn = "$dhcpdn";
$curentry{'descr'} = $dhcpcn;
$line = '';
%failover = ();
while (($token = next_token (1)))
{
if ($token eq '}')
{
print_entry () if %curentry;
if($current_dn =~ /.+?,\s*${dhcpdn}$/) {
# don't go below dhcpdn ...
remove_dn_from_stack ();
}
}
elsif ($token eq 'subnet')
{
parse_subnet ();
next;
}
elsif ($token eq 'shared-network')
{
parse_shared_network ();
next;
}
elsif ($token eq 'class')
{
parse_class ();
next;
}
elsif ($token eq 'subclass')
{
parse_subclass ();
next;
}
elsif ($token eq 'pool')
{
parse_pool ();
next;
}
elsif ($token eq 'group')
{
parse_group ();
next;
}
elsif ($token eq 'host')
{
parse_host ();
next;
}
elsif ($token eq 'hardware')
{
parse_hwaddress ();
next;
}
elsif ($token eq 'range')
{
parse_range ();
next;
}
else
{
parse_statement ($token);
next;
}
}
close(STDIN) if($i_conf);
close(STDOUT) if($o_ldif);
print STDERR "Done.\n";
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------#
linux :#./dhcpd-conf-to-ldap.pl < dhcpd.conf > dhcpd.ldif